arbitrary
/ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ/adjective
1- based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system随机选择的, 随心所欲的, 无理由的, 无系统的:
his mealtimes were entirely arbitrary.
他吃饭完全不定时。
1.1
- (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority(权力, 统治机构)专断的, 专制的:
a country under arbitrary government.
一个受专制政府管理的国家。
1.2
- Mathematics (of a constant or other quantity) of unspecified value【数】(常数, 量)任意的。
派生词
arbitrarily
adverbarbitrariness
noun词源
late Middle English (in the sense 'dependent on one's will or pleasure, discretionary'): from Latin arbitrarius, from arbiter 'judge, supreme ruler', perhaps influenced by French arbitraire.