ideology
/ˌaɪdɪˈɒlədʒɪ/noun
1
- (pl. -ies) a system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy（尤指构成经济、政治理论、政策基础的）思想, 思想体系 ：
the ideology of republicanism.
共和主义思想。
1.1
- the ideas and manner of thinking characteristic of a group, social class, or individual（团体、社会阶层或个人的）思维方式, 意识形态：
a critique of bourgeois ideology.
对资产阶级意识形态的批判。
1.2
- mass noun archaic visionary speculation, especially of an unrealistic or idealistic nature〈古〉空想。
2
- mass noun archaic the science of ideas; the study of their origin and nature〈古〉观念学; 观念起源与性质研究。
派生词
ideological
adjectiveideologically
adverbideologist
noun词源
late 18th cent. (in sense 2)： from French idéologie, from Greek idea 'form, pattern' + -logos (denoting discourse or compilation).