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单词 house
释义
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/haʊs/
1
a building for human habitation, especially one that is lived in by a family or small group of people and consists of a ground floor and one or more upper storeys
房屋(尤指独幢式两层以上者)。
1.1
the people living in such a building; a household
住在一栋房屋里的人; 一家人:

make yourself scarce before you wake the whole house.

在你吵醒一家人之前悄悄溜走。

1.2
(常作House)a family or family lineage, especially a noble or royal one; a dynasty
(尤指贵族或皇室的)家庭, 家系; 王朝:

the power and prestige of the house of Stewart.

斯图尔特王朝的权力和声望。

1.3
chiefly Scottish a dwelling that is one of several in a building
〈主苏格兰〉(一栋建筑物中的)住所之一。
1.4
with modifier a building in which animals live or in which things are kept
动物居所; 储藏房:

a reptile house.

爬行动物馆。

2
a building in which people meet for a particular activity
(为一特定的活动而聚集的)场所, …屋:

a house of prayer.

祈祷屋。

2.1
a firm or institution
公司, 商号; 公共机构:

a fashion house.

一家时装商店。

2.2

the House

Brit. informal the Stock Exchange
〈英, 非正式〉证券交易所。
2.3
a restaurant or inn
饭店; 客栈:

as modifier a carafe of house red.

一只饭店用的红色酒瓶。

2.4
a host or proprietor
主人; 经营者:

help yourself to a drink, compliments of the house!

请喝一杯, 本店请客!

2.5
dated a brothel
〈旧〉窑子, 妓院。
2.6
a theatre
戏院, 剧院:

a hundred musicians performed in front of a full house.

一百位音乐家在座无虚席的剧院中表演。

2.7
an audience in a theatre, cinema, or concert venue
(戏院、电影院或音乐会的)观众:

the house burst into applause.

观众爆发出热烈的掌声。

2.8
Brit. a performance in a theatre or cinema
〈英〉(戏院、电影院的)表演:

tickets for the first house.

第一场表演的戏票。

3
a religious community that occupies a particular building
(在一特定房屋的)宗教团体:

the Cistercian house at Clairvaux.

在克莱尔沃的西多会。

3.1
chiefly Brit. a body of pupils living in the same building at a boarding school
〈主英〉(寄宿学校)住在同一栋房屋的学生。
3.2
chiefly Brit. one of a number of groups into which pupils at a day school are divided for games or competition
〈主英〉(走读学校学生)(游戏或比赛中的)一组。
3.3
Brit. formal a college of a university
〈英, 正式〉(大学的)学院。
4
a legislative or deliberative assembly
立法机构; 协商机构; 审议机构:

the sixty-member National Council, the country's upper house.

60人组成的国家议会, 该国的上议院。

4.1

the House

(in the UK) the House of Commons or Lords; (in the US) the House of Representatives
(英国)下议院; 上议院; (美国)众议院。
4.2
used in formal debates that mimic the procedures of a legislative assembly
(用于正式辩论中, 模仿立法机构程序)议会:

a debate on the motion 'This house would legalize cannabis'.

关于“本议会将使大麻合法化”动议的辩论。

5
(亦作house music)[mass noun] a style of popular dance music typically using drum machines, synthesized bass lines, sparse repetitive vocals, and a fast beat.
货仓音乐(一种流行舞蹈音乐, 多用打击乐器, 合成低音, 歌声稀疏重复, 节奏快)。
6
Astrology a twelfth division of the celestial sphere, based on the positions of the ascendant and midheaven at a given time and place, and determined by any of a number of methods
【占星】黄道十二宫之一, 黄道宫。
6.1
such a division represented as a sector on an astrological chart, used in allocating elements of character and circumstance to different spheres of human life
室宿(占星图上表示的这一分区, 用以确定人生不同领域的性格与境遇因素)。
7
mass noun Brit. old-fashioned term for BINGO.
〈英, 旧〉同BINGO.
7.1
as exclamation used by a bingo player to announce that they have won
宾戈游戏中赢的一方宣布自己赢了的用语赢了。
/haʊs/
attrib.
1
(of an animal or plant) kept in, frequenting, or infesting buildings
(动、植物)家养的; 常在室内的; 侵扰房子的。
2
of or relating to medical staff resident at a hospital
(医院成员)住院的, 常驻的。
3
of or relating to a firm, institution, or society
公司的, 机构的, 协会的:

a house journal.

协会期刊。

3.1
(of a band or group) resident or regularly performing in a club or other venue
(乐队, 组合)(在俱乐部或别的场所)常驻的, 定期表演的。
/haʊz/
with obj.
1
provide (a person or animal) with shelter or accommodation
(给人或动物)提供住所:

they converted a disused cinema to house twelve employees.

他们把一个废弃的电影院改装成住所供12位雇员住。

2
provide space for; accommodate
提供地方; 容纳:

the museum houses a collection of Roman sculpture.

博物馆收藏了一系列罗马雕刻品。

2.1
enclose or encase (something)
装入, 包住(某物):

the radar could be housed in a pod beneath the engine.

雷达可以装在引擎下方的吊舱里。

2.2
fix (something) in a socket or mortise
使固定在插座(或榫眼)中。
短语

as safe as houses

Brit. thoroughly or completely safe
〈英〉绝对安全。

get on(或along) like a house on fire

informal have a very good and friendly relationship
〈非正式〉关系非常好。

go (all) round the houses

1
take a circuitous route to one's destination
兜圈子。
1.1
take an unnecessarily long time to get to the point
拐弯抹角。

house and home

a person's home (used for emphasis)
[用于强调]家:

some people sell house and home to sit in a boat writing books.

有些人卖掉自己的房子, 坐在船上写书。

a house divided cannot stand

proverb a group or organization weakened by internal dissensions will be unable to withstand external pressures
〈谚〉开裂的房屋撑不了多久; 内部纷争, 外患无穷。

house of cards

1
a structure built out of playing cards precariously balanced together
纸牌搭的房子。
1.1
used to refer to an insubstantial or insecure situation or scheme
不可靠的计划; 不稳定的情形:

the special constitutional arrangement collapsed like a house of cards.

特别的制宪协议像纸牌搭的房子一样坍塌了。

keep(或make) a House

Brit. secure the presence of enough members for a quorum in the House of Commons
〈英〉(下议院)有足够的法定人数出席。

keep house

do the cooking, cleaning, and other tasks involved in the running of a household
操持家务。

keep (to) the house

stay indoors
足不出户。

on the house

(of a drink or meal in a bar or restaurant) at the management's expense; free
(酒吧或饭店)由经营方付费; 免费的。

play house

(of a child) play at being a family in its home
(孩子)(在家)玩过家家游戏。

put(或set 或get) one's house in order

make necessary reforms
做必要的改革:

the Americans need to get their own economic house in order.

美国人需要对自己的经济做必要的改革。

set up house

make one's home in a specified place
建房。
派生词

houseful

noun pl. -fuls

houseless

adjective
词源
Old English hūsnoun), hūsianverb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch huis, German Hausnouns), and Dutch huizen, German hausenverbs).
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更新时间:2025/8/16 18:20:50