Hauptmann
/ˈhaʊptmɑːn/- Hauptmann, Gerhart (1862-1946), German dramatist. An early pioneer of naturalism, he is known for Before Sunrise (1889) and The Ascension of Joan (1893). Nobel Prize for Literature (1912).豪普特曼, 杰哈特（1862-1946, 德国剧作家、自然主义的早期先驱, 以《日出之前》[1889]和《琼的升仙》[1893]闻名; 获诺贝尔文学奖[1912]）。