1
- a simple roofed structure, typically made of wood or metal, used for garden storage, to shelter animals, or as a workshop棚式建筑; 货棚; 牲口棚; 工作棚。
1.1
- a larger structure, typically with one or more sides open, for storing or maintaining vehicles or other machinery车棚; (堆放或维修车辆或器械的)棚:
a shed is required for the three shunt engines.
需要一个棚子放这三台并励发动机。
1.2
- Austral./NZ an open-sided building for shearing sheep or milking cattle〈澳/新西兰〉剪羊棚; 挤奶棚。
shedded, shedding
with obj.(常作 be shedded)park (a vehicle) in a depot把(车)停在库棚内。
词源
late 15th cent.: apparently a variant of the noun SHADE.
(sheds, shedding; past and past participle shed)with obj.
1
- (of a tree or other plant) allow (leaves or fruit) to fall to the ground(树木等)掉, 落(叶, 果实):
both varieties shed leaves in winter
两个品种在冬季都落叶。
1.1
- (of a reptile, insect, etc.) allow (its skin or shell) to come off, to be replaced by another one that has grown underneath(爬行动物及昆虫等)蜕(皮), 脱(壳)。
1.2
- (of a mammal) lose (hair) as a result of moulting, disease, or age(哺乳动物因蜕化、疾病或年老而)脱(毛)。
1.3
- take off (clothes)脱(衣)。
1.4
- have the property of repelling (water or a similar substance)能使(水等)淌过而不渗透, 具有防(水等)特性。
2
- discard (something undesirable, superfluous, or outdated)抛弃(不合意、多余或过时的东西); 取消:
many firms use relocation as an opportunity to shed jobs.
许多公司把迁址用作取消一些职位的机会。
3
- cast or give off (light)射出, 发出(光):
the full moon shed a watery light on the scene.
圆圆的月亮给夜景投下一片如水般的柔光。
4
- Brit. accidentally allow (something) to fall off or spill〈英〉(意外地)散落, 掉落; 洒溅:
a lorry shed its load of steel bars.
一辆货车掉落了所拉载的钢条。
5
- eliminate part of (an electrical power load) by disconnecting circuits(分区)切断(电力载荷)。
短语
shed someone's blood
- be injured or killed (or kill or injure someone)(使)流血; (使)受伤; (使)牺牲, 杀死。
shed light on
- 见LIGHT1.
shed tears
- weep; cry流泪; 哭。
词源
Old English sc(e)ādan 'separate out (one selected group), divide', also 'scatter', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German scheiden. Compare with SHEATH.