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单词 flake
释义
N78902680flakeSpoken.214Fiction.739Magazine.1027Newspaper.594Academic.106 V17746614flakeSpoken.30Fiction.177Magazine.278Newspaper.80Academic.49
1
a small, flat, very thin piece of something, typically one which has broken away or been peeled off from a larger piece
薄片, 一小片(尤指裂片、碎片或削片):

paint peeling off the walls in unsightly flakes

从墙上脱落的斑驳丑陋的油漆片

flakes of pastry.

酥皮片。

1.1
a snowflake
雪花, 雪片。
1.2
Archaeology a piece of hard stone chipped off for use as a tool by prehistoric humans
【考古】(史前人类用作工具的)坚硬石片:

as modifier flake tools.

硬石片工具。

1.3
mass noun thin pieces of crushed dried food or bait for fish
脱水食物碎片; 小片鱼饵。
2
N. Amer. informal a crazy or eccentric person
〈北美, 非正式〉疯子; 行为古怪者。
1
no obj. come or fall away from a surface in thin pieces
剥落, 成片状脱落:

the paint had been flaking off for years.

这油漆多年来不停地在脱落。

1.1
lose small fragments from the surface
表面片状剥落:

my nails have started to flake at the ends.

我的指甲底部已开始剥落。

2
with obj. break or divide (food) into thin pieces
把(食物)切(或掰)成薄片:

flake the fish

切鱼片

as adj. flaked flaked almonds.

杏仁片。

2.1
no obj.(of food) come apart in thin pieces
(食物)散成片。
词源
Middle English: the immediate source is unknown, the senses perhaps deriving from different words; probably of Germanic origin and related to FLAG2 and FLAW1.

flake2

/fleɪk/
a rack or shelf for storing or drying food such as fish
晒(或储存)鱼的搁架; 晒干(或储存)食物的搁架。
词源
Middle English (denoting a wicker hurdle): perhaps of Scandinavian origin and related to Old Norse flaki, fleki 'wicker shield' and Danish flage 'hurdle'.

flake3

/fleɪk/
no obj.(flake out)
informal fall asleep; drop from exhaustion
〈非正式〉入睡; 筋疲力尽。
词源
late 15th cent. (in the senses'become languid and (of a garment) fall in folds'): variant of obsolete flack and the verb FLAG4. The current sense dates from the 1940s.

flake4

/fleɪk/
(亦作fake) Nautical 【航海】
a single turn of a coiled rope or hawser
(卷绳或盘索的)一圈。
with obj.
1
lay (a rope) in loose coils in order to prevent it tangling
(为防缠绕而)把(绳子)松松挽好:

a cable had to be flaked out.

有根电缆需要挽好。

1.1
lay (a sail) down in folds either side of the boom
把(帆)在主桅的一侧落下叠好。
词源
early 17th cent. (as a noun): of unknown origin; compare with German Flechte in the same sense.
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更新时间:2025/8/21 21:29:48