/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/
with obj.
1- make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource)充分利用(资源):
500 companies sprang up to exploit this new technology.
一下子冒出来500家公司争相利用这一新技术。
1.1
- make use of (a situation or opportunity) in a way considered unfair or underhand卑劣(或不公平)地利用(某种局面, 某一机会):
the company was exploiting a legal loophole.
该公司在钻法律的空子。
1.2
- benefit unjustly or unfairly from the work of (someone), typically by overworking or underpaying them剥削:
women are exploited in the workplace.
妇女在工作场所常受剥削。
派生词
exploitable
adjectiveexploitation
nounexploitative
adjectiveexploiter
nounexploitive
adjective词源
Middle English: from Old French esploit (noun), based on Latin explicare 'unfold' (see EXPLICATE). The early notion of 'success, progress' gave rise to the sense 'attempt to capture', 'military expedition', hence the current sense of the noun. Current verb senses (mid 19th cent.) are taken from modern French exploiter.