of Aragon (1452-1516), king of Castile 1474-1516 and of Aragon 1479-1516; known as Ferdinand the Catholic. His marriage to Isabella of Castile in 1469 ensured his accession (as Ferdinand Ⅴ) to the throne of Castile with her. Ferdinand subsequently succeeded to the throne of Aragon (as Ferdinand Ⅱ) and was joined as monarch by Isabella. They instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported Columbus's expedition in 1492. Their capture of Granada from the Moors in the same year effectively united Spain as one country.
（阿拉贡的）斐迪南（1452-1516, 卡斯蒂利亚国王[1474-1516], 阿拉贡国王[1479-1516], 人称“天主教徒斐迪南”, 1469年与卡斯蒂利亚的伊莎贝拉结婚, 成为斐迪南五世, 和伊莎贝拉共同继承了卡斯蒂利亚的王位, 后又作为斐迪南二世继承了阿拉贡的王位, 与伊莎贝拉一起成为君主; 1478年, 他们设立了西班牙异端裁判所; 1492年支持哥伦布探险, 同年从摩尔人手中夺得格拉纳达, 有效地实现了西班牙的统一）。