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the capital of New Zealand, situated at the southern tip of North Island; pop. 179,463 (2006). It became the capital in 1865, when the seat of government was moved from Auckland. 惠灵顿（新西兰首都, 位于新西兰北岛最南端, 2006年人口179,463; 1865年政府所在地从奥克兰迁到此处, 即成为首都）。
Wellington2, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of (1769-1852), British soldier and Tory statesman, Prime Minister 1828-30 and 1834; known as the Iron Duke. He served as commander of the British forces in the Peninsular War (1808-14) and in 1815 defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo, so ending the Napoleonic Wars. 威灵顿, 亚瑟·韦尔斯利, 公爵（第一）（1769-1852, 英国军人、托利党政治家和首相 [1828-1830,1834], 通称'铁公爵'; 在半岛战争 [1808-1814] 中任英军指挥官, 1815年在滑铁卢战役中打败拿破仑, 从而结束了拿破仑战争）。
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