- of or denoting the hedonistic school of philosophy founded c. 400 BC by Aristippus the Elder of Cyrene which holds that pleasure is the highest good and that virtue is to be equated with the ability to enjoy昔兰尼学派的（由昔兰尼的亚里斯提卜长老于约公元前400年创建的享乐主义哲学学派, 认为享乐是至善, 而德行与享受能力应当等同）。
- a follower of this school of philosophy昔兰尼哲学的信徒, 昔兰尼主义者。
派生词