请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 trump
释义
V130031358trumpSpoken.200Fiction.113Magazine.370Newspaper.407Academic.268

trump1

/trʌmp/
1
(in bridge, whist, and similar card games) a playing card of the suit chosen to rank above the others, which can win a trick where a card of a different suit has been led
(桥牌、惠斯特等牌类游戏中的)王牌, 将牌。
1.1

trumps

the suit having this rank in a particular hand
一套王牌:

the ace of trumps.

一套王牌中的A。

1.2
(in a tarot pack) any of a special suit of 22 cards depicting symbolic and typical figures and scenes
(塔罗纸牌中的)有典型象征意义的人物和场景的一张。
1.3
(亦作trump cardfigurative a valuable resource that may be used, especially as a surprise, in order to gain an advantage
〈喻〉(尤指出奇制胜的)有效手段, 王牌:

in this month General Haig decided to play his trump card: the tank.

这个月黑格将军决定打出他的王牌:坦克。

1.4
informal, dated a helpful or admirable person
〈非正式, 旧〉有用的人; 受尊重的人。
1.5
Austral./NZ informal a person in authority
〈澳/新西兰, 非正式〉权威人士。
with obj.
1
(in bridge, whist, and similar card games) play a trump on (a card of another suit), having no cards of the suit led
(牌类游戏中)出王牌。
1.1
figurative beat (someone or something) by saying or doing something better
〈喻〉胜过; 驳倒:

if the fetus is human life, that trumps any argument about the freedom of the mother.

如果胚胎就是生命, 那么关于母亲自由权的论点就站不住脚了。

短语

come(或turn)up trumps

1
informal, chiefly Brit. (of a person or situation) have a better performance or outcome than expected
〈非正式, 主英〉(人的表现、情况等)比预计好:

Conrad came up trumps again, finishing fourth in the 800 metres.

康拉德又一次超常发挥, 在800米赛跑中取得第四名。

1.1
be especially generous or helpful
特别地慷慨, 有帮助:

Mother had been absent throughout, but Aunt Edie had come up trumps.

虽然母亲自始至终都不在, 可伊迪姨妈真是帮了大忙。

词源
early 16th cent.: alteration of TRIUMPH, once used in card games in the same sense.
短语动词

trump something up

invent a false accusation or excuse
捏造, 编造:

they've trumped up charges against her.

他们捏造事实指控她。

trump2

/trʌmp/
archaic a trumpet or a trumpet blast
〈古〉喇叭; 喇叭声。
词源
Middle English: from Old French trompe, of Germanic origin; probably imitative.
随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含131075条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/7/19 16:38:58