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单词 true
释义
J49286055TRUESpoken.24108Fiction.16866Magazine.17361Newspaper.11917Academic.15803 R29613175TRUESpoken.43Fiction.66Magazine.27Newspaper.21Academic.18 V35132103TRUESpoken.19Fiction.15Magazine.48Newspaper.6Academic.15
adjective

truer, truest

1
in accordance with fact or reality
真实的, 符合实际情况的:

a true story

一个真实故事

of course it's true

那当然是真的

that is not true of the people I am talking about.

我说的那些人可不是这样的。

1.1
attrib. rightly or strictly so called; genuine
真的; 真正的; 非假冒的:

people are still willing to pay for true craftsmanship

人们还是愿意买货真价实的工艺品

we believe in true love.

我们相信真爱。

1.2
attrib. real or actual
真实的, 实际的:

he has guessed my true intentions.

他已猜出我的真实意图。

1.3
said when conceding a point in argument or discussion
的确, 真的(在争论、讨论中承认对方某一点有理时的用语):

true, it faced north, but you got used to that.

它的确朝北, 但你已经习惯了。

2
accurate or exact
精确的, 准确的:

it was a true depiction.

描绘得很逼真。

2.1
(of a note) exactly in tune
(曲调)合调的, 准确的。
2.2
(of a compass bearing) measured relative to true north
(罗盘方位)真北的, 以真北方为基准(测定)的:

steer 085 degrees true.

真北085度转向。

2.3
correctly positioned, balanced, or aligned; upright or level
准确定位的, 平衡的, 成一直线的; 挺直的, 水平的。
3
loyal or faithful
忠实的, 忠诚的:

he was a true friend.

他是个忠实的朋友。

3.1
predic.

true to

accurately conforming to (a standard or expectation); faithful to
符合标准的, 与预期相符的; 忠实的:

this entirely new production remains true to the essence of Lorca's play.

这部全新的作品仍然忠实于洛尔卡戏剧的精髓。

4
chiefly archaic honest
〈主古〉诚实的, 正直的:

we appeal to all good men and true to rally to us.

我们呼吁所有善良、正直的人们和我们站到一起。

1
chiefly poetic/literary truly
〈主诗/文〉真实地, 确实地:

Hobson spoke truer than he knew.

霍布森说的比他知道的更真实些。

2
accurately or without variation
准确地。
(trues, trued, truingtrueing)with obj.
bring (an object, wheel, or other construction) into the exact shape or position required
装准, 配准; 摆正。
短语

come true

actually happen or become the case
实现, 成为事实:

dreams can come true.

梦想可以成真。

out of true(或the true)

not in the correct or exact shape or alignment
不正, 歪斜:

take care not to pull the frame out of true.

小心别把框子给弄歪了。

many a true word is spoken in jest

proverb a humorous remark not intended to be taken seriously may turn out to be accurate after all
〈谚〉笑谈之中多真话。

true as Bob(或God)

S. African informal absolutely true
〈南非, 非正式〉绝对真实的:

true as Bob, I nearly went right through the windscreen.

真的, 我差点穿过挡风玻璃飞出去。

ORIGIN: Bob represents a euphemistic substitution of God, the idiom translating obsolete Afrikaans so waar as God.

true to form(或type)

being or behaving as expected
不出所料, 果不其然; 同平时一样:

true to type, they took it well.

不出所料, 他们很好地领会了其中的意思。

true to life

accurately representing real events or objects
符合生活真实的; 逼真的。
派生词

trueness

noun
词源
Old English trēowe, trȳwe 'steadfast, loyal'; related to Dutch getrouw, German treu, also to TRUCE.
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