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单词 trouble
释义
N98242838troubleSpoken.10874Fiction.11947Magazine.8657Newspaper.8557Academic.2803 V47505536troubleSpoken.1224Fiction.1525Magazine.903Newspaper.1129Academic.755

trouble

/ˈtrʌbl/
mass noun
1
difficulty or problems
困难, 难题:

I had trouble finding somewhere to park

我很难找到停车的地方

the government's policies ran into trouble

政府的政策陷入困境

count noun our troubles are just beginning.

我们的困难才刚开始。

1.1
the malfunction of something such as a machine or a part of the body
机器故障; 身体不适:

their helicopter developed engine trouble.

他们的直升机引擎发生了故障。

1.2
effort or exertion made to do something, especially when inconvenient
(尤指不便时所花的)工夫, 力气:

I wouldn't want to put you to any trouble

我不想麻烦你

most schools found multimedia kits more trouble than they were worth

大多数学校发现多媒体工具麻烦多过实用

he's gone to a lot of trouble to help you.

他为了帮助你已经花了不少力气。

1.3
a cause of worry or inconvenience
引起担心、不便的原因:

the kid had been no trouble up to now.

到那时为止这孩子还没惹什么麻烦。

1.4
a particular aspect or quality of something regarded as unsatisfactory or as a source of difficulty
麻烦:

that's the trouble with capitalism.

这就是资本主义的麻烦所在。

1.5
a situation in which one is liable to incur punishment or blame
(某人)处于应受处罚(或训斥)的麻烦境地:

he's been in trouble with the police.

他与警察有麻烦。

1.6
informal, dated used to refer to the condition of a pregnant unmarried woman
〈非正式, 旧〉未婚先孕:

she's not the first girl who's got herself into trouble.

她不是第一个未婚先孕的姑娘。

2
public unrest or disorder
动荡, 骚乱:

there was crowd trouble before and during the match.

比赛前与比赛中都有骚乱。

2.1

the Troubles

any of various periods of civil war or unrest in Ireland, especially in 1919-23 and (in Northern Ireland) since 1968
(尤指1919至1923年间爱尔兰及1968年以来北爱尔兰的)内战, 动乱时期。
with obj.(常作be troubled)
1
cause distress or anxiety to
使烦恼, 苦恼, 忧虑:

he was not troubled by doubts.

他没有怀疑过。

1.1
no obj.

trouble about/over/with

be distressed or anxious about
因…而烦恼, 忧虑:

there is nothing you need trouble about.

你没有什么可担心的。

1.2
cause (someone) pain
使疼痛:

my legs started to trouble me.

我的腿开始痛了起来。

1.3
cause (someone) inconvenience (typically used as a polite way of asking someone to do or provide something)
劳驾, 麻烦(尤指请某人做某事, 或提供某物时的礼貌语):

sorry to trouble you

对不起, 打扰您了

could I trouble you for a receipt?

麻烦您给我开一张收条好吗?

1.4
no obj., with infinitive make the effort required to do something
费神, 费力:

oh, don't trouble to answer.

哦, 别劳神回复了。

短语

ask for trouble

informal act in a way that is likely to incur problems or difficulties
〈非正式〉自找麻烦, 自讨苦吃:

hitching a lift is asking for trouble.

想免费搭便车是自找麻烦。

look for trouble

informal behave in a way that is likely to provoke an argument or fight
〈非正式〉惹是生非:

youths take a cocktail of drink and drugs before going out to look for trouble.

酒和毒品混用过以后, 这群年轻人就出去惹是生非了。

trouble and strife

Brit. rhyming slang wife
〈英, 谐俚〉妻子。

a trouble shared is a trouble halved

proverb talking to someone else about one's problems helps to alleviate them
〈谚〉苦恼让人知晓, 负担一半减少。
派生词

troubler

noun
词源
Middle English: from Old French truble (noun), trubler (verb), based on Latin turbidus (see TURBID).
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更新时间:2025/2/11 10:46:35