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单词 crayfish
释义
N24706319crayfishSpoken.36Fiction.65Magazine.135Newspaper.38Academic.45

crayfish

/ˈkreɪfɪʃ/
noun
(复同单, 或-fishes)(亦作freshwater crayfish)
1
a nocturnal freshwater crustacean that resembles a small lobster and inhabits streams and rivers. Also called LOBSTER in Australia and New Zealand.
淡水螯虾; 龙虾。澳大利亚和新西兰亦称LOBSTER.
1.1
Several genera in the infraorder Astacidea, class Malacostraca, including Astacus of Europe and Cambarus of North America.
河螯虾下目中数属, 软甲纲, 包括欧洲的河螯虾属(拉丁名Astacus)和北美的螯虾属(拉丁名Cambarus)。
1.2
(亦作marine crayfish)another term for SPINY LOBSTER.
词源
Middle English:from Old French crevice, of Germanic origin and related to German Krebs (see CRAB1). In the 16th cent. or earlier the second syllable was altered by association with FISH1.
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