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单词 contrary
释义
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contrary

/ˈkɒntrərɪ/
1
opposite in nature, direction, or meaning
(性质、方向或意义上)相反的:

he ignored contrary advice and agreed on the deal.

他不顾反对意见答应了这次交易。

1.1
(of two or more statements, beliefs, etc. ) opposed to one another
(两种或以上说法、信仰等)对立的; 相对的, 相反的:

his mother had given him contrary messages.

他母亲给他的消息正好相反。

1.2
(of a wind) blowing in the opposite direction to one's course; unfavourable
(风向)(与航向)逆向的; 不利的。
1.3
Logic (of two propositions) so related that one or neither but not both must be true
【逻】(两种命题)对立的, 反对的。比较CONTRADICTORY.
2
perversely inclined to disagree or to do the opposite of what is expected or desired
执拗的, 别扭的; 倔强的; 好作对的:

she is sulky and contrary where her work is concerned.

一旦涉及工作, 她就变得脸色阴沉而固执。

(pl. -ies)
1

the contrary

the opposite
相反; 相反事物; 反面; 对立面:

an Act applies only to the United Kingdom unless the contrary is expressed.

如果没有相反意见, 法案仅适用于英国。

2
Logic a contrary proposition
【逻】对立命题, 反对命题。
短语

contrary to

conflicting with or running counter to
与…相反, 与…背道而驰; 违反:

contrary to his expectations, he found the atmosphere exciting.

出乎他的意料, 他发现气氛令人激动。

on(或quite)the contrary

used to intensify a denial of what has just been implied or stated by suggesting that the opposite is the case
正相反, 恰恰相反:

there was no malice in her; on the contrary, she was very kind.

她并无恶意; 恰恰相反, 她人很好。

to the contrary

with the opposite meaning or implication
相反地:

he continued to drink despite medical advice to the contrary.

尽管医生的建议与此相反, 他仍然继续喝酒。

派生词

contrarily

adverb

contrariness

noun
词源
Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French contrarie, from Latin contrarius, from contra 'against'.
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