born
/bɔːn/adjective
1- existing as a result of birth出生的; 产生的:
she was born in Aberdeen
她生于阿伯丁
babies born to women aged 25-9
25到29岁的妇女生的婴儿
I was born with a sense of curiosity
我天生好奇
a newly born baby.
新生儿。
1.1
- in combination having a specific nationality在…出生的; …裔的:
a German-born philosopher.
德国出生的哲学家。
1.2
- attrib. having a natural ability to do a particular job or task天生的, 生来就有的:
he's a born engineer.
他是个天生的工程师。
1.3
- predic., with infinitive perfectly suited or trained to do a particular job or task天赋的; 生而享有…的:
men born to rule.
男人生来就是统治别人的。
1.4
- (of an organization, movement, or idea) brought into existence(组织, 运动, 思想)诞生的, 产生的, 创造的:
her own business was born.
她创立了自己的事业。
1.5
- predic.
born of
existing as a result of (a particular situation or feeling)由于某种情况(或情感)而得以存在的, 来源于: a power born of obsession.
来自执著的力量。
USAGE
on the difference between born and borne, see usage at BEAR1 .
短语
born and bred
- by birth and upbringing, especially when considered a typical product of a place从出生和教养两方面:
he was a Cambridge man born and bred.
他是土生土长的剑桥人。
born on the wrong side of the blanket
- 见 BLANKET.
be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth
- 见SILVER.
in all one's born days
- used to express surprise or shock at something one has not encountered before有生之日, 平生:
in all my born days I've never seen the like of it.
我这一生从没见过这样的事。
not know one is born
- used to convey that someone has an easy life without realizing how easy it is身在福中不知福。
there's one(或a sucker)born every minute
- informal there are many gullible people〈非正式〉总会有人上当的。
I (she,etc.) wasn't born yesterday
- used to indicate that one is not foolish or gullible我(她, 等)并非无知之人。
词源
Old English boren, past participle of beran 'to bear' (see BEAR1 ).