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单词 scrap
释义
N56594373scrapSpoken.263Fiction.1706Magazine.1184Newspaper.687Academic.533 V105041546scrapSpoken.239Fiction.141Magazine.375Newspaper.577Academic.214

scrap1

/skræp/
1
a small piece or amount of something, especially one that is left over after the greater part has been used
碎片, 小块; 少量:

I scribbled her address on a scrap of paper

我在一小片纸上记下她的地址

scraps of information.

零碎信息。

1.1

scraps

bits of uneaten food left after a meal, especially when fed to animals
剩饭菜; 泔脚:

he filled Sammy's bowls with fresh water and scraps.

他把萨米的碗装满清水和剩饭剩菜。

1.2
used to emphasize the lack or smallness of something
[用以强调]缺乏; 少量, 点滴:

there was not a scrap of aggression in him

他没有丝毫的攻击性

every scrap of green land is up for grabs by development.

每一寸绿地都可提供用于开发。

1.3
informal a small person or animal, especially one regarded with affection or sympathy
〈非正式〉(尤指惹人怜爱的)小个子的人(或动物):

poor little scrap, she's too hot in that tight coat.

可怜的小家伙, 她穿着那件紧身外套太热了。

1.4
a particularly small thing of its kind
小东西, 小物件:

she was wearing a short black skirt and a tiny scrap of a top.

她穿着一条黑短裙和一件很小的上衣。

2
(亦作scrap metal)[mass noun] discarded metal for reprocessing
废金属:

the steamer was eventually sold for scrap.

轮船最后被当作废金属卖了。

2.1
often as modifier any waste articles or discarded material, especially that which can be put to another purpose
废品, 废料:

we're burning scrap lumber.

我们在烧废木料。

(scrapped, scrapping)with obj.(常作be scrapped)
1
discard or remove from service (a redundant, old, or inoperative vehicle, vessel, or machine), especially so as to convert it to scrap metal
丢掉; 报废; 废弃:

a bold decision was taken to scrap existing plant.

作出了一个大胆的决定, 报废现有的工厂。

1.1
abolish or cancel (something, especially a plan, policy, or law) which is now regarded as unnecessary, unwanted, or unsuitable
废除; 取消(计划, 政策, 法律):

the chairman scrapped plans to buy the stadium himself.

主席取消了他个人购买体育场的计划。

词源
late Middle English (as a plural noun denoting fragments of uneaten food):from Old Norse skrap 'scraps'; related to skrapa 'to scrape'. The verb dates from the late 19th cent.

scrap2

/skræp/
informal <非正式>
a fight or quarrel, especially a minor or spontaneous one
打闹; 争吵。
(scrapped, scrapping)no obj.
1
engage in such a fight or quarrel
争吵; 打架。
1.1
compete fiercely
激烈竞争:

the two drivers scrapped for the lead.

两个司机争道超车。

派生词

scrapper

noun
词源
late 17th cent. (as a noun in the sense 'sinister plot, scheme'):perhaps from the noun SCRAPE.
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更新时间:2025/8/13 10:04:29