Abitur
/ˌæbɪˈtʊə, 〈德〉 ˌabiˈtuːɐ/(亦作 abitur)
noun
- (in Germany) a set of examinations taken in the final year of secondary school, success in which formerly ensured a university place（德国）中学毕业考试（顺利通过者即可进入大学）。
词源
from German, abbreviation of Abiturientenexamen 'leavers' examination'.