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单词 scab
释义
N16655647scabSpoken.57Fiction.277Magazine.133Newspaper.56Academic.124 V3940069scabSpoken.1Fiction.50Magazine.13Newspaper.3Academic.2

scab

/skæb/
1
a dry, rough protective crust that forms over a cut or wound during healing
痂。
1.1
mass noun mange or a similar skin disease in animals
疥癣。参见SHEEP SCAB.
1.2
mass noun [usu. with modifier] any of a number of fungal diseases of plants in which rough patches develop, especially on apples and potatoes
疥疮, 疮痂斑点。
2
figurative, informal a person or thing regarded with dislike and disgust
〈喻, 非正式〉恶棍, 无赖; 卑鄙无耻的事情。
2.1
derogatory a person who refuses to strike or join a trade union or who takes the place of a striking worker
〈贬〉不愿参加罢工(或工会)者; 顶替罢工工人去上班的人。
(scabbed, scabbing)no obj.
1
usu. as adj. scabbed become encrusted or covered with a scab or scabs
结痂:

she rested her scabbed fingers on his arm.

她把她结痂的手指放到他的手臂上。

2
act or work as a scab
不参加罢工, 当工贼; 顶替罢工工人去上班。
2.1
with obj. Brit. informal scrounge
〈英, 非正式〉偷取; 擅取。
派生词

scab-like

adjective
词源
Middle English (as a noun): from Old Norse skabb; related to dialect shab (compare with SHABBY). The sense 'contemptible person' (dating from the late 16th cent.) was probably influenced by Middle Dutch schabbe 'slut'.
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更新时间:2025/5/11 12:35:39