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单词 row
释义
N185321074rowSpoken.2555Fiction.7043Magazine.4588Newspaper.4847Academic.2041 V100641659rowSpoken.173Fiction.683Magazine.365Newspaper.271Academic.167
1
a number of people or things in a more or less straight line
(人或物的)一排, 一行, 一列:

her villa stood in a row of similar ones.

她的别墅坐落于一排相似的别墅中。

1.1
a line of seats in a theatre
(戏院的)一排座位:

they sat in the front row.

他们坐在前排。

1.2
often in place names a street with a continuous line of houses along one or both of its sides
(常用于地名中、一侧或两侧有房屋的)街, 路:

he lives at 23 Saville Row.

他住在萨维尔街23号。

1.3
a horizontal line of entries in a table
(表格的)横线, 横栏。
1.4
a complete line of stitches in knitting or crochet
(编结物或钩针织品的)一行针脚(或缝线)。
短语

a hard(或tough)row to hoe

a difficult task
难办的事, 棘手的事。

in a row

1
forming a line
成一排, 成一行, 成一直线:

four chairs were set in a row.

四张椅子摆成一排。

1.1
informal in succession
〈非正式〉连续地, 一连串地:

he jumped nineteen clear rounds in a row.

他连续跳了整整19个圈。

词源
Old English rāw, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rij and German Reihe.

row2

/rəʊ/
with obj.
1
propel (a boat) with oars
划(船):

out in the bay a small figure was rowing a rubber dinghy.

在远处海湾里, 一个小小身影正在划一只小橡皮划艇。

1.1
no obj., with adverbial of direction travel by propelling a boat in this way
划船:

we rowed down the river all day.

我们整天沿河划船而下。

1.2
convey (a passenger) in a boat by propelling it with oars
划渡(乘客); (用船)划送:

her father was rowing her across the lake.

她的父亲划船送她过湖。

1.3
no obj. engage in the sport of rowing, especially competitively
参加划船赛; 当赛船划手:

he rowed for England

他参加了英格兰队的赛船

with complement he rowed stroke in the University Eight.

他在第八大学船队里当尾桨手。

in sing.
a spell of rowing
划船时间; 划船路程。
派生词

rower

noun
词源
Old English rōwan, of Germanic origin; related to RUDDER; from an Indo-Europena root shared by Latin remus 'oar', Greek eretmon 'oar'.
短语动词

row someone down

overtake a team in a rowing race, especially a bumping race
(在划船比赛, 尤指赛艇追撞比赛中)追上; 超过。

row someone out

(一般作be rowed out)
exhaust someone by rowing
使划得筋疲力尽。

row over

complete the course of a boat race with little effort, owing to the absence or inferiority of competitors
(划船比赛中由于对手缺席或水平较低而)一路领先; 轻易取胜。

row3

/raʊ/
informal <非正式>
1
chiefly Brit. a noisy acrimonious quarrel
〈主英〉吵嚷; 激烈的争吵:

they had a row and she stormed out of the house.

他们激烈争吵, 她怒气冲冲离开了房子。

1.1
a serious dispute
争吵, 吵架; 争论:

the director is at the centre of a row over policy decisions.

在决策问题上主任处于争论的中心。

1.2
a loud noise or uproar
响声; 闹声, 喧嚣声:

if he's at home he must have heard that row.

如果他在家的话, 他肯定听到了那吵闹声。

1.3
Brit. a severe reprimand
〈英〉严厉斥责:

I always got a row if I left food on my plate.

如果我的盘子剩有食物, 我总是挨骂。

no obj.
1
have a quarrel
争吵; 吵闹:

they rowed about who would receive the money from the sale

他们为谁将获得销售得来的钱而争吵

she had rowed with her boyfriend the day before.

她前一天和男朋友争吵过。

1.1
with obj. Brit. rebuke severely
〈英〉痛斥; 责骂:

she was rowed for leaving her younger brother alone.

她因为没有陪着弟弟而受到责骂。

短语

make(或kick up)a row

1
chiefly Brit. make a noise or commotion
〈主英〉大吵大闹; 发出喧闹声。
1.1
make a vigorous protest
强烈抗议。
词源
mid 18th cent.: of unknown origin.
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更新时间:2025/8/6 11:32:48