Avicenna
/ˌævɪˈsenə/- (980-1037) , Persian-born Islamic philosopher and physician; Arabic name ibn-Sina. His philosophical system, drawing on Aristotle but in many ways closer to Neoplatonism, was the major influence on the development of scholasticism. His Canon of Medicine was a standard medieval medical text.阿维森纳（公元980-1037, 生于波斯, 伊斯兰哲学家、内科医生, 阿拉伯语名伊本-西纳; 其哲学思想源自亚里士多德, 但在许多方面更近于新柏拉图主义, 对经院哲学的发展起了至关重要的作用; 其《医典》是中世纪标准的医学教科书）。