qualification
/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/noun
1
- a pass of an examination or an official completion of a course, especially one conferring status as a recognized practitioner of a profession or activity资格证明, 合格证书:
he left school at 16 with few qualifications.
他16岁离开学校, 没拿到几张证书。
1.1
- a quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity资格, 条件:
only one qualification required - fabulous sense of humour.
只需一个条件——极佳的幽默感。
1.2
- mass noun the action or fact of becoming qualified as a practitioner of a particular profession or activity资格取得, 合格证明取得:
an opportunity for student teachers to share experiences before qualification.
实习教师获得教师资格之前交流经验的机会。
1.3
- a condition that must be fulfilled before a right can be acquired; an official requirement先决条件; 正式要求:
the five-year residency qualification for presidential candidates.
总统候选人须定居五年的先决条件。
2
- mass noun the action or fact of qualifying or being eligible for something资格取得, 资格具备:
they need to beat Poland to ensure qualification for the World Cup finals.
他们需要击败波兰队来确保世界杯决赛资格。
3
- a statement or assertion that makes another less absolute限制, 限定; 限定条件, 限定事项:
this important qualification needs to be remembered when interpreting the results
在理解这些结果时需要记住这一重要的限定条件
mass noun I welcome without qualification the Minister's statement.我绝对赞同部长的声明。
3.1
- Grammar the attribution of a quality to a word, especially a noun.【语法】(尤指对名词等的)限定, 修饰。
派生词
qualificatory
adjective词源
mid 16th cent.: from medieval Latin qualificatio(n-), from the verb qualificare (see QUALIFY).