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单词 own
释义
D148259644ownSpoken.45163Fiction.57459Magazine.58572Newspaper.43275Academic.55175 V112237182ownSpoken.5558Fiction.5624Magazine.9177Newspaper.12845Academic.3978
1
used with a possessive to emphasize that someone or something belongs or relates to the person mentioned
[用在物主代词后以加强语气] 自己的; 属于自己的东西(或人):

as adj. they can't handle their own children

他们连自己的孩子都管不了。

I was an outcast among my own kind

我在我自己的同类中遭到排斥

as pronoun the Church would look after its own.

教会会照看好自己。

1.1
done or produced by and for the person specified
自己做的; 自己生产的:

as adj. I used to design all my own clothes

以前我穿的衣服全是自己设计的。

as pronoun they claimed the work as their own.

他们声称该作品是他们自己的。

1.2
particular to the person or thing mentioned; individual
具有自己特点的; 有个性的:

as adj. the style had its own charm

该风格有其独特的魅力

as pronoun the film had a quality all its own.

该电影有它独特的品质。

1.3
as attrib. adj. S. African historical (without a possessive) relating exclusively to a particular ethnic group
〈南非, 史〉[不和物主代词连用] 纯属于某一种族的:

an own nation.

单一种族的国家。

1
with obj. have (something) as one's own; possess
拥有; 有:

his father owns a restaurant

他的父亲有一家饭馆

as adj., in combination -owned a state-owned company.

国有公司。

2
no obj. formal admit or acknowledge that something is the case or that one feels a certain way
〈正式〉承认:

she owned to a feeling of profound jealousy

她承认感到非常嫉妒

with clause he was reluctant to own that he was indebted.

他不愿意承认欠了债。

2.1
with obj. take or acknowledge full responsibility for (something)
为(某事)承担全责; 承认为(某事)负全责:

I emphasize the importance of owning our anger and finding ways to control it.

我强调对我们的愤怒负起责任并找到控制它的办法是重要的。

2.2
with obj. archaic acknowledge paternity, authorship, or possession of
〈古〉承认是…的父母(或作者、主人):

he has published little, trivial things which he will not own.

他出版了一些连他自己也不会承认是作者的微不足道的东西。

3
with obj. US informal utterly defeat or humiliate
〈美, 非正式〉彻底击败; 彻底羞辱:

yeah right, she totally owned you, man.

是的, 她彻底羞辱了你, 老兄。

短语

as if(或like)one owns the place

informal in an overbearing or self-important manner
〈非正式〉俨然那地方是他的(表示态度专横和妄自尊大)。

be one's own man(或woman)

1
act independently and with confidence
独立自信地做。
2
archaic be in full possession of one's faculties
〈古〉镇定自若。

come into its(或one's) own

become fully effective, used, or recognized
充分发挥作用, 被充分使用; 被充分认可:

the two folk languages will at last come into their own.

这两种部落语言最终将被广泛使用。

get one's own back

informal take action in retaliation for a wrongdoing or insult
〈非正式〉报复。

hold one's own

retain a position of strength in a challenging situation
坚守住; 不退让。

of one's own

belonging to oneself alone
属于自己的:

at last I've got a place of my own.

我终于有了自己的住所了。

on one's own

unaccompanied by others; alone or unaided
独自地; 独立地; 不依靠别人帮助地。
词源
Old English āgen (adjective and pronoun) 'owned, possessed', past participle of āgan 'owe'; the verb (Old English āgnian 'possess', also 'make own's own') was originally from the adjective, later probably reintroduced from OWNER.
短语动词

own up

admit or confess to having done something wrong or embarrassing
坦白, 承认; 供认:

he owns up to few mistakes.

他不承认有什么错误。

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更新时间:2025/1/9 4:50:21