1
- poisonous有毒的:
the dumping of toxic waste
有毒废物的倾倒
alcohol is toxic to the ovaries.
酒精对卵巢有害。
1.1
- of or relating to poison(与)毒药(有关)的:
toxic hazards.
中毒的危险。
1.2
- caused by poison由毒药产生的:
toxic liver injury.
中毒性肝脏损伤。
1.3
- very bad, unpleasant, or harmful极坏的; 非常令人不愉快的; 极其有害的:
a toxic relationship.
极坏的关系。
2
- Finance denoting or relating to debt which has a high risk of default【财政】(债务)有毒的, 风险高的:
toxic debts.
毒债。
2.1
- denoting securities which are based on toxic debt and for which there is not a healthy or functioning market(证券)有毒的:
the financial system has become clogged with toxic assets.
金融体系充斥着有毒资产。
noun
toxics
- poisonous substances有毒物质, 毒药。
WORD TRENDS
The financial sense of toxic describes debts which are unlikely to be repaid and assets suddenly found to be worthless: banks will be pressured to come clean on the amount of toxic debt they hold | no one wants to buy any of these toxic assets. Toxic has been used metaphorically to describe something very bad or harmful since the late 20th century (the scandal could be politically toxic), and the specific financial sense is first recorded around 1990. Before that, though, risky stocks and bonds were referred to as toxic waste - they are dangerous to (financial) health and very difficult to dispose of.
派生词
toxically
adverbtoxicity
noun词源
mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin toxicus 'poisoned', from Latin toxicum 'poison', from Greek toxikon (pharmakon) '(poison for) arrows', from toxon 'bow'.