Mendel
/ˈmendəl/- Mendel, Gregor Johann (1822-84), Moravian monk, the father of genetics. From systematically breeding peas he demonstrated the transmission of characteristics in a predictable way by factors (genes) which remain intact and independent between generations and do not blend, though they may mask one another's effects.孟德尔, 格雷戈尔·约翰（1822-1884, 摩拉维亚僧人, 遗传学之父; 通过系统培育豌豆, 他揭示了某些特征会通过遗传因子按可知方式向下一代遗传; 尽管这些遗传因子会掩盖相互之间的影响, 它们在不同世代之间却保持完整独立而且不混合）。