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单词 lever
释义
N76122840leverSpoken.190Fiction.677Magazine.1260Newspaper.292Academic.421 V26988216leverSpoken.11Fiction.150Magazine.41Newspaper.7Academic.7

lever

/ˈliːvə(r)/
1
a rigid bar resting on a pivot, used to help move a heavy or firmly fixed load with one end when pressure is applied to the other
杠杆。
1.1
a projecting arm or handle that is moved to operate a mechanism
(机械装置的)操作手柄, 控制杆, 操纵杆:

she pulled a lever at the base of the cage.

她拉了一下机器罩壳底座上的一根控制杆。

1.2
figurative a means of exerting pressure on someone to act in a particular way
〈喻〉(为使某人做某事而向其施加压力时所用的)手段, 方法:

rich countries increasingly use foreign aid as a lever to promote political pluralism.

富国越来越多地将对外援助用作推进政治多元化的手段。

with obj. and adverbial
1
lift or move with a lever
用杠杆抬起(或移动):

she levered the lid off the pot with a screwdriver.

她用螺丝刀把罐子的盖子撬开。

1.1
move (someone or something) with a concerted physical effort
(均衡地用力)移动:

she levered herself up against the pillows.

她紧靠着枕头把自己撑起来。

1.2
no obj. use a lever
用杠杆, 用撬杠撬:

the men got hold of the coffin and levered at it with crowbars.

那帮人找到那口棺材后用撬棒撬它。

figurative exert pressure on (someone) to do something
〈喻〉对…施加压力:

the Inspector made another attempt to lever a concrete fact from them.

警长再次施加压力, 想从他们嘴里挖出点儿具体事实来。

词源
Middle English: from Old French levier, leveor, from lever 'to lift'.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 1:08:14