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单词 Aldosterone synthase
释义

Aldosterone synthase

英语百科

Aldosterone synthase

Renin-angiotensin system schematic showing aldosterone activity on the right
Biosynthetic pathway of aldosterone starting with progesterone

Aldosterone synthase is a steroid hydroxylase cytochrome P450 enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the mineralocorticoid aldosterone. It is a protein which is only expressed in the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex and is primarily regulated by the renin-angiotensin system. It is the sole enzyme capable of synthesizing aldosterone in humans and plays an important role in electrolyte balance and blood pressure.

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