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单词 Talus bone
释义

Talus bone

中文百科

距骨

Left talus, from above and below.
Os trigonum on x-ray.

Talus bone

Subtalar Joint
细节
拉丁文 Os trigonum, Astragalus
识别标示
Gray's p.266
MeSH A02.835.232.043.300.710.780
TA A02.5.10.001
FMA FMA:9708
解剖学名词

距骨是跗骨的近侧骨之一,在踝部与小腿骨(腓骨、胫骨)相关节的骨。位于足根骨之上。距骨上没有附着任何肌肉,是全身骨骼中的唯一特例。

古人会拿羊或猪的距骨作为掷距骨游戏。

英语百科

Talus bone 距骨

Left talus, from above and below, with anterior side of the bone at top of image.

The talus bone (/ˈtləs/; Latin for ankle), astragalus /əˈstræɡələs/, or ankle bone is one of the group of foot bones known as the tarsus. The tarsus forms the lower part of the ankle joint through its articulations with the lateral and medial malleoli of the two bones of the lower leg, the tibia and fibula. Within the tarsus, it articulates with the calcaneus below and navicular in front within the talocalcaneonavicular joint. Through these articulations, it transmits the entire weight of the body to the foot.

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