Vocal coaches can help minimize this atrophy.
声乐教练可以帮助减少这种肌肉萎缩。
atrophy
/ˈætrəfi/ /ˈætrəfi/
英汉-汉英词典
- n. 萎缩，萎缩症；发育停止
- vi. 萎缩；虚脱
形容词: atrophic
词组 | 习惯用语
muscular atrophy 肌肉萎缩
英语例句库
- Results The CT features involved mainly muscular atrophy, hypo - density, selective involvement, muscular hypertrophy and pseudohypertrophy.
对其骨骼肌的CT表现进行了对照分析。 - 22 years old male case, sarnie macular with atrophy presentell on trunk and linbs for 12 years.
男性患者,22岁,以躯干、四肢小片状皮肤萎缩12年就诊。 - However, cases with porencephaly, global atrophy or delayed myelination of unilateral temporal lobe on MRI were more related to HIE.
其他颞叶癫痫的磁振变化如孔脑症、髓鞘化迟缓则与脑缺血一缺氧病变比较具相关性。 - Conclusion The hypopsia after cataract surgery in the senile patients aged over 60 were mainly caused by keratopaphy, optic nerve atrophy and macularpathy of high myopia.
结论角膜病变、视神经萎缩及高度近视黄斑病变是导致60岁以上老年人白内障术后低视力的主要原因。 - In addition, atrophy of the thalamencephalon which presents close connection with the motor-sensory cortex of the brain may occur secondary to the unilateral cerebral cortical infarction.
一侧大脑皮层运动感觉区梗塞后，与皮层运动区有密切纤维联系的丘脑可发生继发性萎缩。 - Objective: To explore the effects of upper and lower spinal nerve roots anastomosis on prevention of the axotomy-induced neurons atrophy and apoptosis of adult rats after spinal cord injury (SCI).
探讨损伤区上下神经根吻合对防止成鼠脊髓轴突损伤后引起神经元萎缩和凋亡的作用。
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原声例句
Vox 观点
BBC 听力 2019年5月合集
The treatment is for spinal muscular atrophy, a rare inherited disease that affects infants.
该治疗方法适用于脊髓性肌萎缩症，这是一种影响婴儿的罕见遗传性疾病。
Osmosis-生殖
These cancers typically affect women who have endometrial atrophy and who have lower body weight.
这些癌症通常发生在子宫内膜萎缩和体型瘦弱的女性身上。
VOA常速英语_美洲
Just as muscles atrophy without exercise communication skills suffer from isolation.
就像没有锻炼的肌肉萎缩一样，沟通技巧也会受到孤立的影响。
经济学人-综合
Long-term unemployment is harder to cure, as people's skills atrophy and they become detached from the workforce.
由于人们的技术会不断“萎缩”，而他们又变得与世（劳动者）隔绝，所以长期的失业很难“治愈”。
Osmosis-神经
Neuroimaging tests like CT or MRI usually show cerebellar atrophy.
CT或MRI等神经影像学检查通常显示小脑萎缩。
VOA Standard 2013年5月合集
He said muscle atrophy was a major concern.
他说肌肉萎缩是一大问题。
Osmosis-神经
Some people, like the elderly often have brain atrophy where their brain shrinks in size.
像是有些老人会有脑部萎缩，此时大脑体积缩小。
科普小杂文
But in space, muscles atrophy and bones grow brittle, unless constantly worked.
但在太空中，除非经常锻炼，否则肌肉会萎缩、骨骼会变脆。
VOA Special 2021年1月合集
When parts of the body atrophy, they decrease in size or waste away.
身体的某些部位萎缩时，会变小或衰弱。
中文百科
萎缩
萎缩为身体部分或是完全的日渐渐消瘦。造成萎缩的原因包含突变(可破坏创建器官的基因)、营养不良、不好的循环系统、失去激素(荷尔蒙)的帮助、失去目标器官的神经支持、超过的细胞凋亡以及缺乏体能锻炼或是组织本身的内在疾病所导致。维持器官或身体一部分的激素和神经输入，在医学名词上称为trophic。Trophic描述组织的营养状况。肌肉Trophic的减少，被称为萎缩。
萎缩为一般组织崩解或是重新吸收的生理学上的过程，牵涉到细胞的凋亡。当萎缩的发生是由于一些疾病则称为物理性的萎缩，有时这是属于正常身体 的稳态(体内平衡)。
英语百科
Atrophy 萎缩
![](/Images/godic/202412/22/Mouse_with_spinal_muscular_atrophy2831.jpg")
Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body. Causes of atrophy include mutations (which can destroy the gene to build up the organ), poor nourishment, poor circulation, loss of hormonal support, loss of nerve supply to the target organ, excessive amount of apoptosis of cells, and disuse or lack of exercise or disease intrinsic to the tissue itself. In medical practice, hormonal and nerve inputs that maintain an organ or body part are said to have trophic effects. A diminished muscular trophic condition is designated as atrophy.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.symptom, weakening
v.
shrivel, shrivel up, shrink, wither
联想词
英英词典
atrophy n.
- a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
- any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
synonymous： wasting, wasting away
synonymous： withering
atrophy v.
- undergo atrophy
- Muscles that are not used will atrophy
- Discoplax hirtipes
- Discoplax rotundum
- discopodium
- discopodous
- disco process
- Discorama
- Discorbacea
- Discorbis
- discordance
- discordance analysis
- discordance index
- discordance permutation
- discordancies
- discordancy
- discordant
- discordant age
- discordant basin
- discordant basins
- discordant batholith
- discordant bedding
- discordant coast
- Discordant coastline
- discordant contact
- discordant drainage
- discordant fault