articular

We report a case of a patient with a displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture who presents with a large benign calcaneal bone cyst.

Background: The most effective method for the fixation of an intra-articular distal radial fracture has not been established.

One of the most early pathological changes is the protein synthesis reduction of the articular cartilage polysaccharide .

The three-joint complex that results is sometimes referred to as the 'articular triad'.

The injury and defect of articular cartilage is one of the common problems in orthopedics.

The headless screw must be fully buried beneath the articular cartilage of the proximal scaphoid to avoid radioscaphoid impingement.

Care should be taken not to remove any of the articular fragments during this process.

The major medical therapies are the uses of the non-steroidal and- inflammatory drugs, the protection of articular and Chinese drugs.

attached to the margin of glenoid cartilage - articular labrum, glenoid fossa can be deepened and expanded to enhance joint stability.

Method: Xanthine- xanthine oxidase and trace element selenium were put into the human embryo articular chondrocytes culture liquid in vitro.

Objective To delineate the biological features between the transformed human articular chondrocytes and normal chord ro-cutes.

Gradual partial weight bearing is generally recommended guided by the articular involvement, patient factors, fracture pattern and fixation.

The operative treatment is an effective and practical method to treat calcaneus fracture involved posterior articular surface.

peri-articular plates have also been advocated for complex metaphyseal fractures in the presence of a stable component.

Removal of the intra-articular loose fragments and surgical stabilization of an unstable hip joint are imperative.

This review will focus on the progress of research for the biological cicatrisation and regeneration of the articular cartilage defects.

Objective: Explore the threedimensional CT reconstruction of articular surface involved the treatment of complex fractures of the guide.

For the clinical application of cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair articular cartilage defects provide some experimental basis.

We report a case of intra-articular regional migratory osteoporosis of the knee in a 53-year-old man.

The second patient presented with an articular episode after delivery, requiring an increase in dose of corticosteroids.

and at least one superior facet replacement device to replace an excised superior articular process.

Background: Intra-articular injection of hyaluronan preparations is a popular treatment for osteoarthritis of the knee.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease characterized by articular synovitis.

Normal articular injection drugs commonly used corticosteroids and articular cartilage nutrition drugs categories.

Objective To evaluate the clinical results of the surgical treatment via articular process approach for thoracic disc herniation.

A case of intra-articular interposition of the MCL during a severe knee injury is presented.

Conclusions The treatment of intra-articular calcaneal fracture with calcaneal plate is an effective method.

Objective To investigate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in articular cartilage from patients with osteoarthritis.

Conclusions: Improved articular paracapsule iliac osteotomy is an effective operative method to treat congenital dislocation of hip joint.

Objective To evaluate treatment results of open reduction and internal fixation for intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus.

More often, these fragments remained loosely attached to the main bone and can resemble "pebbles" at the articular surface of the bone.

Conclusion The artery ring and net of the articular capsule are the main artery. . .

This paper aimed to review articular cartilage defects repaired with articular chondrocytes cultured in vitro by consulting literatures.

disks located between the medial and lateral articular surfaces of the femur and tibia in each knee.

To evaluate clinical effect of trans-articular external fixator for comminuted intra-articular fracture of the distal radius in adults.

synovial joint cavity is surrounded with the articular surface of the compartment, cavity contains a small amount of synovial fluid.

Objective: To evaluate rehabilitation effect of continuous passive motion(CPM)in patients with knee articular traumatism after operations.

Summary: Displaced intra-articular fractures of the glenoid are rare and frequently result from high-energy injuries.

Articular cartilage tissue was destructed accompanied with collagen fibre hyperplasia and pannus formation.

Biphasic porous medium model based on mixture theory can be used to accurately depict the mechanical behavior of articular cartilage.

Three dimensional reconstruction of the articular discs and articular surfaces was performed.

Articular cartilage injury is a severe disease, which has low self-repair capability due to shortage of blood supply.

The adoption of new materials in articular surface enhances its abradability, and hence increases its service life.

Objective To evaluate T2 mapping of the healthy knee articular cartilage in different subregions using a magnetic resonance segmentation.

In recent years, studies have shown that articular cartilage degeneration played an important role in the pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis.

Conclusion: Manipulation can improve SOD activity of DOA and alleviative degeneration of articular cartilage.

CONCLUSION: These results suggest that MACI provides a suitable midterm treatment option for articular cartilage defects in the knee.

The exception is articular cartilage and the subchondral bone, which should be preserved if at all possible.

Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)locates in the articular genu, and is the core texture of articular genu.

Early diagnosis is very important, especially for extra-articular manifestations of early recognition and treatment of the case.

Objective To analyse and discuss on using of hemi- articular allograft transplantation in treatment of distal femoral tumor.

The passive mechanisms include the shape of the articular surfaces, the menisci, the ligaments and the joint capsule.

However, if the posterior reduction is not attainable or thereduction is not accurate, articular mal reduction will result.

Malalignment of the articular surface is not uncommon, especially in inexperienced hands using the minimally invasive technique.

An additional form of apoptosis, chondroptosis, has been reported in articular cartilage, but not to date in the disc.

To observe the clinical effect of operative treatment of calcaneus fracture involved posterior articular surface.

Conclusions Chondrocyte-seeded polylactic acid implants can repair articular cartilage defects by forming hyaline cartilage.

Complications may occur from spinal and articular disease or extra-articular manifestations.

The invention discloses a formula for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid articular diseases.

Histological Observation of Articular Cartilage and Synovial Injury after Ischemia in the Animal Hind Limbs.

Moderate range of motion restrictions in the neck were present along with articular restrictions to movement palpation.

Objective To investigate practical value of shapable titanic plate for intra- articular fracture of calcaneus.

Objective: To introduce the diagnosis and treatment of intra-articular synovial hemangioma.

Tower-door type fracture of the ankle joint is a rare and intra-articular fracture which is difficult to be treated.

However, various symptoms other than those arising from articular lesions were found clinically.

All professors and institutions adopt ap articular style guide that they require their students to use.

and (4) the combination principle ( "combi plate" principle), for comminuted metaphyseal intra-articular fractures.

Intra-articular malunions may result in a block to motion, capsular contracture, synovitis, or arthrosis.

Articular cartilage : It reduces friction between bones during movement and avoids wearing of bones.

The composite can be used to repair bone defection near by articular facet so as to prevent from articular degeneration.

Objective To explore the method to construct articular cartilage with chitin-collagen scaffold.

Objective To observe the ultrastructure of superficial zone in articular cartilage.

Arthritis in cats is the progressive deterioration of joint (articular) cartilage.

Occult fractures, osteophytes and intra-articular loose bodies can also be imaged.

The articular damage is progressive, though in most persons the disease is not severe.

Tibial plateau fracture is intra-articular fracture of weight loading joint with high incidence rate.

Pathological section with articular cavity and surrounding tissues were better in positive medicine group and Qingqinye group.

However, tissue engineering provides a new way for repairing articular cartilage defects.

Cement steel and timber the p works of articular most importould like construction mhproposasriass used in civil engineering.

The large number of patients endure the maladies of bone and articular every year.

length from the posterior border of the posterior C1 arch to the anterior cortex of the articular mass (total screw length).

OP patient's articular cartilage collagen content decrease and elasticity weaken.

To explore the clinical effect of poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA)screws and rods fixation in the treatment of intra-articular fracture.

To investigate the new development of repairing articular cartilage defect with free autogenous periosteal graft.

the control group were treated with intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate.

Osteoarthirtis(OA) which is the characterized by progressive destruction of the articular cartilage, is a universal disabling disease.

The angle shows the degree of inclination of the articular surface.

Methods: 36 cases of intra-articular calcaneal fractures reduction intramedullary nail fixation.

abstract: BACKGROUND: It is difficult to achieve a satisfactory repair effect on articular cartilage injury with or without intervention.

Methods Chondrocytes isolated from the articular cartilage of 4 weeks old New Zealand rabbits were preserved in deep hypothermia.

To the later development of osteoarthritis, the articular cartilage degradation, spalling, will subchondral bone exposed.

Weinvestigated the incidence of osteochondrosis in 265 pigs, and observation the histopathological changes in articular cartilage.

Conclusions: Lateral Condylar Fractures in children is a kind of articular fracture, it could result severe complications.

Then, the form and area of the patellar and tibial medial condylar articular surface were measured in 30 cases.

CONCLUSION: Synovium macrophages of AA rats may play an important role in articular damage.

Results No traumatic arthritis, incision infection or articular fistula was found. All cases were followed up for 1~14 years, 7 on average.

Conclusion The knee CT is very important to fix the position of synovial plicaes effusion around the articular capsule.

The articular surface of the condyle was damaged, and the chondrocytes showed signs of degeneration.

Based on cadaver studies, compression of the spinal cord was present in the articular segment, but not in the intraosseous segment.

Patellofemoral articular cartilage lesions are challenging to treat.

Synovial joints have articular surface, joint capsule and joint cavity of the three components, it is common for all synovial joints.

In the present series, only solitary distal epiphyseal intra-articular osteochondromas were included.

Objective To use 3D fluoro-images for reduction and fixation of articular and juxta-articular fractures.

Osteochondrosis is a common articular disease in swine.

The projection coordinate of C3 pedicle axis on the dorsal side of inferior articular process was confirmed.

Articular cartilage and subchondral bone damage is a common orthopedic disease.

The arthroscopic technique also allows assessment for other associated intra-articular injuries such as ligamentous structures.

Results In 23 cases of knee joint injure, lesion of Cartilage, subchondral bone, ligament, muscle and articular capsule are observed.

The use of intra-articular injection of medical ozone and ligament pain point injections.

In the exercise, can reduce both the articular surface of the vibration and shock.

How efficacy of intra-articular injections?

The main features of the articular cartilage is the limitations of degeneration, and so on.

Very informal words and expressions lftenused only by ap articular social group.

Often, multiple Kirschner wires or intraosseous screws maintaining the articular reduction can make screw placement challenging.

Conclusion: The culture medium 1640 is more suitable for rabbit articular chondrocyte culture in vitro.

Methods: Subchondral drilling to create the chondral defect on articular cartilage were performed on 9 goats (9 joints) by arthroscope.

A neglected intra-articular phalangeal osteochondroma may lead to progressive deformity and limitation of motion 13, 14.

I love you not for who you are. in p street articular who I was before.

Objective In order to expound the effect of MMP in articular cartilage destroyed of ANFH.

Degenerative knee arthritis is one of the clinical common articular cartilage disease, usual suffered over 50 years old people.

Objective To study the clinical outcomes of treatment using T-plate and screws in comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal radius.

Objectives: Bicondylar tibial plateau fractures featuring extensive articular involvement have a record of mixed clinical results.

An animal experimental study of intra-articular injection of prednisolone for the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis

The Experimental Study of Repair of the Articular Cartilage Defects in Allogenic Rabbits by Applying Tissue Engineering Technology

Design of a Simple Target Device of Artificial Articular Cartilage and Its Animal Trial

Optimal accumulation of seeding cells for articular cartilage tissue-engineering by means of collagenase digestion

Observation on the Articular Cartilage's Most Superficial of Foetus by Means of Light Microscopy

Morphological study of the effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on repair of articular cartilage defects

Experimental MRI study of articular cartilage in pyogenic arthritis: correlated with histopathology

Comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal end of the radius treated with external fixator and limited internal fixation

An Experimental Pathological Study of the Influences of Total Meniscectomy on Articular Cartilage of Knee

The surface of articular cartilage became evenness by gross morphology but the luster below the mark;

Biological Characteristic Study of Culture of Chondrocytes Combined with Alginate Gel from Joint Articular in Rabbits in Vitro

Study of the transient and depth-dependent swelling behavior of articular cartilage by ultrasound

Tribological Properties and Tribochemistry of Articular Synovial Fluids Made of Physiological Saline and Calf Serum

Application and result of minitrauma arthroscopic technique assisted in extra-articular surgery

Experimental study of repairing articular cartilage defect using porous biodegradable PCL

Appearance of the Knee Articular Cartilage Degeneration on Ultrasound

Experimental study of three-dimensional culture of marrow stromal cells for repair of articular cartilage defects

Experimental observation in repairing articular cartilage defects with transplanting autologous periosteum

Biological activity of articular cartilage after allograft transplantation with different cryopreservation

A Comparative Study of the Effects: Manual VS Percutaneous Poking Reduction of Intra-articular

Study of biological chacteristics of chondrocytes in tissue engineered articular cartilage constructed by technique of centrifuge tube

Study of MR imaging sequence in detecting articular cartilage erosion: comparison with arthroscopy

Experimental study of hepatocyte growth factor in repairing articular cartilage defects

MRI showed the diminution of low signal area, the thickness of articular cartilage got close to normal and without arthroedema;

Construction of articular chondrocyte-scaffold construction and morphologic observation of allograft to repair articular cartilage defect

The MRI Study of Articular Cartilage of Canine with Pyogenic Arthritis: Correlated with Biochemical Result

Early operative treatment of the fracture-dislocation of infra-cervical vertebra combine with articular process interlocking or fracture

Study of the influences on rabbit articular cartilage by different micro operations

The comparison study of applying intra-articular and intravenous sedation for shoulder reduction

the bridging principle ( "locked internal fixator" principle), for comminuted diaphyseal or metaphyseal extra-articular fractures;

Transplantation of Isolated and Cultured Chondrocyte with Amnion as a Carrier for Repairing Articular Cartilage Defect in Rabbit

Studies on the relationship of transverses processes, articular processes with pedicle and its clinical significance by X-Ray

Experimental study of bone and cartilage transplantation to repair the defect of articular cartilage

Open reduction and internal fixation for the treatment of intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus with reconstruction plate

Dynamic changes of intra-articular pressure of acute septic arthritis of the hip and its clinical significance

Expression of Bid Protein in Osteoarthrosis Articular Chondrocytes and Its Possible Significance

Arthroscopically assisted treatment of intra-articular fracture of distal end of the radius

Immunological Reaction of Allogeneic Chondrocytes Transplantation for the Repair of Rabbit Knee Articular Cartilage Defect

Cancellous bone matrix gelatin engineered chondrocyte transplantation for the repair of rabbit articular cartilage defects

Treatment of fractures of tibial plateau with an over-articular external fixator and limited internal fixation

Treatment of 17 Patients with Comminuted Intra-articular Fracture of Distal End of the Radius by External Fixation and Percutaneous Pins

Experimental study on effects of sodium hyaluronate and bFGF on repairing full-thickness articular cartilage defects of the rabbits'knees

Matrix- induced autologous chondrocytes implantation for repairing articular cartilage defect

Clinical study of fragment fixation pin for the treatment of intra-articular fracture

The Trauma Treatment Effect of Sodium Hyaluronate and Prednisolone of Articular Cartilage of the Rabbits'Temporomandibular Joints

Five fixation methods for unstable intra-articular fractures of the distal radius: an in vitro biomechanical study using cadaveric model

An Investigation on the Clinical Outcome of Full-thickness Knee Articular Chondral Defects Repaired by Arthroscopic Microfracture Technique

Experiment study on costal cartilage flap for transplantation repairing defects of articular cartilages with internal thoracic blood-vessel

Difference of matrix and cell injury of bovine articular cartilage explants due to different mechanical loading protocols

Analysis of the Histological Characteristic of Articular Cartilage of Femoral Intercondylar Notch

Construction of tissue engineered articular cartilage without scaffold materials by centrifuge tube culture technique

Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with arthroscopic debridement and intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injection

Experimental observation in repairing articular cartilage defects with transplanting autologous red bone marrow

Comparative Study of MRI and Arthroscopy in Patellofemoral Articular Cartilage Degeneration

Isolation, Culture and Morphological Characteristics of Rabbit Articular Chondrocyte

Clinical application of articular cartilage physiological magnetic resonance imaging

Measurement and Analysis of the Intra-articular Pressure in Temporomandibular Joint with Sudden-onset, severe Closed Lock

Pathologic study on synovial fluid after intra-articular corticosteroid therapy in temporomandibular joint disorders

Operative Versus Nonoperative Treatment for Displaced Intra-articular Calcaneal Fractures: A Systematic Review

Clinical study on early postoperative rehabilitation following intra-articular fractures of the elbow

Maintain the characteristic phenotype of the rabbits articular chondrocytes after culture in alginate bead

Arthroscopic observation of articular cartilage injury associated with the rupture of anterior cruciate ligament

Measurement and Analysis of the Intra-articular Pressure in Temporomandibular Joint with Anterior Disc Displacement withoutReduction

Treatment of displaced intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus using a small lateral incision approach

Comparative experimental research in repairing of full-thickness articular cartilage defects with different methods

The analysis of complications following internal fixation of the intra-articular calcaneal fractures

Applied anatomy of the calcaneocuboid articular surface for internal fixation of calcaneal fractures

Comparative study on proliferative efficiencies of relevant biological factors on articular cartilage cells cultured in vitro

Human adipose derived stem cell-seeded articular cartilage acellular matrix in the construction of tissue-engineered cartilage in bioreactor

Chondrogenesis of articular chondrocytes following in vitro biphasic seeding into three dimensional scaffold

Mitochondrial DNA deletion mutations in articular chondrocytes of cartilage affected by osteoarthritis

Application of Three-Dimensional Fat-Suppressed Spoiled Gradient-Recalled Echo in Detecting Articular Cartilage Lesions

Using U-shape External Fixator Combined with Limited Internal Fixation for Comminuted Via Articular Surface Long Bone Metaphysis Fractures

Could Xenogenic Meniscus Transplantation Delay Degeneration of Articular Cartilage

Isolation, culture and biological characteristics of rabbit articular chondrocytes

Clinical Research on Articular Cartilage Injury Complicated with the Rupture of Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Athlete and Non-athlete

Management of rough articular surfaces following operation for patellar fracture combined with osteoporosis

Constructing tissue engineered allograft articular cartilage in vitro and repair articular cartilage defect

Arthroscopic assessment of soft tissue injuries in comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal radius

Approach of extra-articular osteotomy of olecranon for surgical management of distal humeral fracture with anatomical titanium plate

External bracket fixation for tibia diaphysis complex fracture involving proximal and distal articular fractures

Effects on Biomechanical Properties of Hip Articular Cartilage Degeneration Following the Femoral Neck Fracture in Rabbits

Cartilage regeneration and regulation following articular cartilage injury

Tissue Engineering Technique Combined with Early Rehabilitation to Repair Articular Cartilage Defect

Quantitative Analysis of Shrinkage and Swelling Behavior of Articular Cartilage Using High-Frequency Ultrasound

Study of MR Imaging for Pathologic Change of Acetabulum Maldevelopmental Articular Cartilage

Allocating Reduction Treatment of Displaced Intra-articular Fractures of the Calcaneus

Analysis of the treatment of intra-articular calcaneal fracture by open reduction and Y-shaped plate internal fixation

Classification of intra-articular distal radial fractures and their arthroscopic reduction and fixation

Therapeutic effect comparison of different internal fixation on calcaneus intra-articular fractures

Effect of Step-Cooling Cryopreservation Protocol on Chondrocyte Activity and Ultrastructure of Articular Cartilage

Treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures with buttress plate combined with over-articular and single-armed external fixation

Application of meta-articular capsule discission and release in patients with knee flexion joint deformity in total knee arthroplasty

The Effects of Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Articular Injected Intra-articular on Articular Cartilage

Analysis of Treatment of Intra-articular Fractures of the Calcaneus with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation

A preliminary study on apoptosis in the repair tissue of the articular cartilage defects during tissue engineering

Displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures treated by operation: the analysis of results and complications

The clinical significance of dynamic surveillance of articular cavity pressure in developmental dislocation of hip

Effect of continuous passive motion in prevention of osteoarthritis induced by experimental articular cartilage injury

Detectable effects of green fluorescent protein on the construction of tissue-engineered articular cartilage

The Experimental Study on the Effects of Radiofrequency Energy on Chondrocytes of Fibrillated Articular Cartilage

Tribological Research Status of Polymeric Artificial Articular Materials

Control study on MRI of articular cartilage erosion and its histological expression

Comparison of Apoptosis of Articular Chondrocytes in the Pathogenesis of Kashin-beck Disease and Primary Osteoarthritis

The primary study on the repair of rabbit articular cartilage defects by the complex of chondrocyte-bone matrix gelatin

Plate fixation treatment for intra-articular calcaneal fractures: results and complications

Repair of large, full-thickness defects of articular cartilage in rabbits by autologous mesenchymal stem cells suspended in fibrin gel

Open reduction and T-plate with tension band fixation of comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal radius

Multicellular growth factor in the repair of articular cartilage defects with chondrocyte-improved fibrin glue bracket

Effects of simvastatin on proteoglycan degradation in rabbit articular cartilage explant culture

Comparative Study on Warm Needling and Moxibustion at Acupoints of Yin and Yang Channels for Treatment of Articular Spasm After Apoplexy

Ultrasound Evaluation of Femoral Articular Cartilage Degeneration in Different Sites

Apoptosis of tissue engineered articular chondrocytes constructed by centrifuge tube

Experimental study on effects of radiofrequency energy treatment's time on matrix of fibrillated articular cartilage

The reduced articular surface collapsed, again due to the affected limb weight loading too early;

Study on Point Implantation with Allograft Rabbit Cartilage for Repairing Articular Cartilage Defects

A finite element analysis of bilateral articular disks and cartilage with force at the unilateral mandibular angle

Simple Knee Joint Cavity Flushing Operation and Intra - Articular Injection of Hyaluronic Acid for Gonarthritis

Treatment of intra-articular distal radial fracture with dynamic external fixator assisted by wrist arthroscopy

Treatment of peri- and intra-articular fracture with homemade brady-degradable polyamide absorbable screws

Clinical observation of intra-articular injections of sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis

Diagnosis and treatment of intra-articular synovial hemangioma of the knee under arthroscopy

Experimental study and clinical application of the repair of articular cartilage defect

Clinical study of He-Ne laser and articular cavity blocking method in the treatment of TMD

Treatment with arthroscope of femoral inferior segment fracture involving articular facet

Pathological changes of articular cartilage of limbs following ischemia-reperfusion

The application of external fixator on complicated intra-articular fracture of the distal radius

Over-articular external fixation combined with limited internal fixation for tibial plateau fracture