trade surplus

The United States frequently complains that China is not doing enough to reduce its multi-billion-dollar trade surplus with the U. S.

Japan's currency is higher across the board, however, as the country's trade surplus confers it a peculiar "safe haven" status.

Mr Wen said he had no desire to run a trade surplus and would discuss ways that Chinese companies could purchase more German technology.

Economists said the amount of money ICBC hopes to bring into the country was roughly equivalent to one month of China's trade surplus.

When it comes to global economic imbalances, Germany, with its massive trade surplus, is often seen as one of the worst offenders.

He said the U. S. realized US. 5 billion in trade surplus from tobacco exports in 1988.

If it meant a shrinkage in its trade surplus, a Chinese slowdown would be good for those European firms that compete directly with it.

If inflation picks up in China to the point where the authorities stamp down on domestic demand, thus making the trade surplus balloon.

"You could find that imports fall again in a few months time and the trade surplus rises, " he said.

It is not the only country to intervene, but the scale of its action and the size of its trade surplus make it an obvious target.

Take a look at it another way as the trade surplus also means capital outflow.

If the price of commodities, particularly oil, fell, this would push up the trade surplus, he said.

China's cheap currency and vast trade surplus, which matches up nicely with America's gargantuan trade deficit, are easy to blame.

A slow down in the growth of China's trade surplus will naturally have to be matched elsewhere.

But sustained, a huge trade surplus is likely to produce a series of negative effects: the use of funds to reduce the rate of return.

As any German would surely also remember, such devaluations meant that there was no German trade surplus before the euro.

Do not expect China's trade surplus to disappear quickly, or to rebound back to 8-10 per cent of GDP in the heydays.

China's growing trade surplus has been a point of contention with both the United States and the European Union.

The rapid build-up in recent months has been driven primarily by a swelling trade surplus and strong foreign investment.

This refund adjustment ISWA reduce the trade surplus, a considerable number of export-oriented enterprises means of directly reduce profits.

The German trade surplus with the U. S. declined. But even though the value of the yen doubled, Japan's trade surplus surged.

If China wants to use its trade surplus to secure mineral resources, one response might be: so what?

That makes a trade surplus more likely, reducing unemployment for that country while increasing unemployment in its trading partners.

The appreciation of the Japanese yen in the 1980s and 1990s did not do much to reduce Japan's trade surplus, either.

But Chinese policymakers have started making the point that a smaller trade surplus has pushed the renminbi close to fair market value.

The burden of the adjustment will fall on trade-surplus countries, unless trade-deficit countries are willing to absorb a large part of it.

A narrowing of the trade surplus, which has been a major source of excess liquidity, would support the fight against inflation.

'In the meantime, strong export growth and a sharp pick-up in China's trade surplus will not go unnoticed in Washington. '

Such a revaluation would also discourage exports and encourage imports, thereby reducing China's chronic trade surplus.

China will no longer depend so much on trade surplus to support its economic growth, according to a report by the World Bank.

The trade surplus is not the only factor that may be forcing Beijing's hand.

Could you predict China's import and export performance in May and the next period? Will China continue to have large trade surplus?

Large amount of trade surplus over the years has provided constant accumulated funding for the growth of its national economy.

The PRC can take in a great deal of money from the world through its trade surplus and other activities.

Although beginning to slow, exports held steady in September, with China's trade surplus ringing in at a new monthly high of $29. 3 billion.

But U. S. housing prices peaked in 2006 and declined after that, even as China's trade surplus continued to expand dramatically.

The smaller trade surplus, if it is sustained, would tend to slow the rate that foreign-exchange reserves accumulate.

The GAC predicted China's trade surplus might continue to scale down and keep a trade balance in the rest of the year.

Although China has agreed to take steps to reduce global imbalances and its trade surplus, it is reluctant to let its currency rise.

Although it is no consolation for the Japanese, their shrinking trade surplus contributes to the growth of the rest of the world.

Germany has a trade surplus so far this year, while France, Italy, Spain and the region as a whole have large deficits.

China is of course a very successful exporter, with a substantial trade surplus.

Slower future growth, based on more domestic spending and a smaller trade surplus, would direct China to a more sustainable path.

China has a big trade surplus with the United States and the European Union but a large deficit with its Asian neighbors.

If these trade surplus countries fail to prop up the T-bills, the dollar will collapse as well.

Even if this policy prescription were adopted soon, there would be a considerable trade surplus for some time.

But if it cools down property speculation and leads to a smaller trade surplus, on balance the world will be grateful.

As a consequence, China's overall trade surplus has fallen sharply, by approximately half as a share of its economy, Geithner told senators.

China's trade surplus has continued to increase for three decades since China's reform and opening up policy in 1978.

On your second question, China never intends to seek for a trade surplus nor the increase of foreign exchange reserve.

China has reported an unexpectedly low trade surplus for March, falling 38-percent from a year earlier.

Wage-driven inflation would also help to narrow China's trade surplus by pushing up the price of its exports.

While the trade surplus is still high, but have begun to reveal the trend of out of balance.

China's trade surplus grew in April, setting the scene for a tense meeting in Washington this month aimed at tackling bilateral disputes.

JAPANESE households used to be among the world's biggest savers and, as a result, the country ran amassive trade surplus. But no longer.

Twice since the beginning of 2010 China's monthly trade surplus has turned to deficit.

China does not seek a trade surplus, and will import more from Indonesia and promote sound, balanced and sustained growth of our trade.

Mr. Zhong said China is willing to purchase more American goods and take other steps to reduce its trade surplus with the U. S.

Like the ballooning trade surplus, soaring FDI has become a key source of foreign exchange reserves that China accumulates rapidly.

However, some love may be lost between the two sides as China's trade surplus against the Asean countries grows.

The country's growth has been fuelled over the past decade by an ever-growing trade surplus that has reached unsustainable levels.

But China's trade surplus has narrowed in recent months, even turning into a small deficit in March.

The combination of a collapsing euro and German fiscal constraint will raise Germany's trade surplus sharply and generate rapid growth.

China's trade surplus for January and February already was down 50% from a year earlier.

Still, most economists don't expect any trade deficit to last long, and China is still likely to post a large trade surplus this year.

Mr Qu says China may cut its trade surplus through a basket of measures, rather than a sharp increase in the value of the currency.

However, on top of the trade surplus and investment, another $25bn of funds have flowed into China every month so far this year.

Today, China is the world's largest exporter and its trade surplus among the highest ever as a share of global gross domestic product.

As the chart below indicates, the relationship between the yuan's value and China's trade surplus is actually not so clear.

Also, Germany's trade surplus grew in October, but the outlook for exports remains bleak, due to a sharp decline in orders for German goods.

But in fact, China's foreign trade surplus continued to increase after the change.

Contrary to what most people believe, too high a trade surplus is in fact harmful to economic development.

Recent years have witnessed a constant decline of the ratio of China's trade surplus to its economic aggregate.

On the contrary, Japan had at the time the largest trade surplus ever recorded as a share of global GDP.

China's trade surplus is the main driver of foreign-exchange reserves, as the central bank buys foreign currency brought home by exporters.

The sum of China's trade surplus and foreign direct investment, the usual driver of reserve accumulation, was the lowest in three years.

They say the restrictions contribute to China's trade surplus with the U. S. by reducing its imports from that country.

As long as China wants to keep its exports to the U. S. strong, it must recycle the trade surplus back into the U.

Beijing's reserves could double within four years based on current projections, driven mainly by an ever-expanding trade surplus.

Cuts in export subsidies have not conspicuously shrunk China's massive trade surplus or export earnings so far.

Nevertheless, China's trade surplus has declined further due to surging import volumes and declining terms of trade.

Second, the increase of a trade surplus of a country is not necessarily linked with the exchange policy of that country.

If the trade surplus continues to narrow in the next few months, I doubt China will need a significant rise in the yuan.

Australia is one of the few developed nations that runs a trade surplus with China.

As China's currency is appreciating and its trade surplus is falling, two of the traditional flashpoints have dimmed.

"This level of trade surplus is unprecedented for China or any other major economy in the world, " said Hong Liang, of Goldman Sachs.

That could mean further expansion in the politically sensitive trade surplus, even with a stronger currency.

Since China's trade surplus is by definition the excess of its production over its consumption, China's trade surplus is actually growing.

"The liquidity from the trade surplus is welcome, but weaker exports are a real concern. "

Looking forward, China's trade surplus is likely to rise again as the rest of the world recovers.

Looking forward, China's trade surplus is likely to rise again as the rest of the world recovers.

In 2007, before the global economy went into a nose dive, China's trade surplus hit $262 billion.

China's widening trade surplus has been a major source of excess liquidity.

A smaller trade surplus would have other international implications, including fewer Chinese purchases of US financial assets.

That report suggested that the U. S. enjoyed a trade surplus in solar energy technology.

In october, China (the country) broke a new record in trade surplus. Export of that month rose 19% than the year before.

He said it is unfair to criticize the yuan's exchange rate by simply pointing at the Chinese trade surplus.

Most economists say, "yes. " As evidence, they point to China's massive foreign-exchange reserves and its huge trade surplus.

"It's interesting that even as China's trade surplus is narrowing, the pace of its accumulating foreign reserves has picked up. "

He added fundamentals don't support a major softening of the yuan against the greenback, given China's large trade surplus.

China's trade surplus with the U. S. is among the most glaring, according to Williams.

"China should not be afraid of numerical targets for reducing its trade surplus, " Mr Li told the Financial Times.

By now, such appreciation hasn't completely eliminated the trade surplus by Germany and Japan against the United States.

Unlike many other Western countries, Germany has spent years living within its means and building up a deep trade surplus.

That means reducing China's trade dependency and trade surplus is much more than a matter of adjusting macroeconomic policy.

Reducing trade surplus and optimizing export structure needs to be solved urgently.

Still, Milan Brahmbhatt, lead author of the report, warned that the country needed to contain its trade surplus and rein in inflation.

Rising Chinese wages point to an inexorable, if gradual, reduction of its whopping trade surplus.

In the long run, stronger domestic consumption could trim China's trade surplus.

when overall exports exceed imports. a country said to be a trade surplus.

China now is experiencing great trade surplus, currency appreciation as well as high inflation. Will the prosperity last for a long time?

The renminbi has risen 4. 5 per cent against the dollar so far this year, reflecting China's swollen trade surplus and speculative inflows.

Even so its trade surplus continues to be a major irritant with the west.

Why do countries to impose such a policy? this is China's exports of excessive processing trade, the trade surplus is too large.

That, the thinking goes, would discourage exports, encourage imports and quickly eliminate China's chronic trade surplus.

But the trade surplus has declined due to surging import volumes and deteriorating terms of trade.

These days, of course, keeping China's trade surplus down is a bit trickier.

When the export value exceeded import value, known as the trade surplus.

The rising trade surplus will increase stress on policymakers and central bankers at home and become a rising source of tension overseas.

Trade surplus will decline but on the whole, I believe China will continue to be competitive.

China's September accumulation of reserves, unusually, was below the sum of the trade surplus and foreign direct investment.

And in a depressed world economy, any country running an artificial trade surplus is depriving other nations of much-needed sales and jobs.

That's one reason why economists expect China to continue to run a large trade surplus even if global demand for its products slows.

The currency has been buoyed by a swelling trade surplus and waning concern over a local political scandal.

Policymakers in Washington, DC, are alarmed by China's export strength and its ballooning trade surplus.

The main source of this inflow, however, may not be foreign-direct investment (FDI) or related to China's trade surplus.

Opposition from uncomprehending domestic constituencies in the trade-surplus champions will prevent them from taking steps to adjust.

Japan records an increase in its current account surplus, despite a drop for the country's trade surplus.

Fourth, the speculation on yuan appreciation results in an absurdly high trade surplus.

That gives its exporters a price advantage and adds to its swollen trade surplus.

A modest appreciation of the renminbi will not by itself wipe out America's trade deficit or China's trade surplus.

Falling external terms of trade combined with the volume developments to lower the trade surplus.

A drop in the currency would be far worse for India, which runs trade deficits, than for China, which has a large trade surplus.

Japan's trade surplus fell by 34. 3% in March compared with the same month a year ago.

China is growing rapidly, is a manufacturing powerhouse and is running an enormous trade surplus.

But the resulting one-way bet that the renminbi always rises prevented private capital outflows from financing China's huge trade surplus.

Even though China's exports are declining at about 20%, imports are declining more. Trade surplus may not shrink at all.

On Monday, the US, piqued at China's huge bilateral trade surplus, vowed to take a brace of legal cases to the World Trade Organisation.

And then it analyses the structure and the reasons of the trade surplus for the period after China's entry to the market economy.

Young talents to reveal a trade surplus of China, known as the world's rare music "genius. "

China has also surpassed Japan in having the biggest trade surplus and foreign currency reserves, as well as the highest steel production.

"A resurgent trade surplus will clearly strengthen the argument for rapid appreciation of the renminbi. "

Too large trade surplus and lead to a substantial increase in foreign reserves, resulting in the domestic market of inflation.

That would help contain inflation, and offset the resulting decline in its trade surplus.

With Is China deliberately understating the size of its trade surplus?

With the world economy gradually on the mend, China's trade surplus could explode again and threaten a more long-lasting recovery.

Part of the slowdown is certainly due to China's shrinking trade surplus, which is the main driver of China's reserve buildup.

Japan's trade surplus has widened by more-than-expected in July, boosting optimism that the country's economy is continuing to recover.

But it is the change in a country's trade surplus, not its absolute size, which matters for GDP growth.

Is China deliberately understating the size of its trade surplus?

As countries industrialise and diversify, their exports grow, whichsometimesresults in a trade surplus.

So China has actually cut its trade surplus relative to the size of its economy.

When a country produces more than it consumes, it must run a trade surplus to export its excess capacity.

In theory China's trade surplus with America should match the deficit that America reports in its trade with China.

China's exports are now rebounding, and its trade surplus is expected to bottom out this year.

A country that exports more than it imports is said to have a favorable balance of trade, called a trade surplus.

China's trade surplus fell about one percent in April to a still robust 16-point-eight billion dollars as global demand weakened slightly.

The trade surplus is likely to persist, and reserve assets, after all, are generating interest incomes.

But in China a drop in exports does not translate straightforwardly into a drop in the trade surplus.

But, since then, China's rocketing trade surplus in electronics, computers and parts has far exceeded her surplus in textiles and apparel.

What's more, Lian added, China's trade surplus peaked in 2008 and was likely to shrink further this year.

Since more of what China produces is then consumed domestically, China's trade surplus should fall too.

International co-operation on global imbalances has been relegated below a desire not to allow the trade surplus to fall.

China runs the largest trade surplus in the world, which means the rest of the world runs a large trade deficit with the PRC.

29In the long run, stronger domestic consumption could trim China's trade surplus.

A trade surplus adds to GDP and a trade deficit takes away from it.

Among other unlikely things, it will require the rest of the world continue to absorb its soaring trade surplus.

Meanwhile, that trade surplus drains much-needed demand away from a depressed world economy.

Mr. Wen reiterated that China doesn't seek a trade surplus and wants economic and trade ties with the U.

China will increase imports and pursue a basically balanced trade instead of a trade surplus.

The trade surplus has declined even more; this year it will likely be below 4 per cent of GDP, again less than half its recent peak.

Oman is a middle-income economy in the Middle East with notable oil and gas resources, a substantial trade surplus, and low inflation.

Indeed, policymakers should allow the country's exchange rate to strengthen naturally, eliminating any trade surplus.

Nonetheless, there is now at least some evidence suggesting that the q4 rise in China's trade surplus has ended.

We do not pursue a excessively high trade surplus.

China runs a trade surplus in processing trade but a deficit in general trade.

Although the growth of fixed asset investment has slowed down, trade surplus and foreign exchange reserve are climbing up.

Yet China's annualized trade surplus with the U. S. still increased in size by nearly 50 percent.

This makes the Chinese currency chronically undervalued and assures China of a persistent large trade surplus.

While manufacturing is surging, the country's trade surplus is a reminder of the weakness of domestic demand.

India has been able to accumulate over $250 billion of reserves in the past few years without ever running a trade surplus.

The dollar peg has caused the yuan to slide against the euro, even as China's trade surplus with the EU grows.

Moreover, the US chemical industry has gone from a $19 billion trade surplus to becoming a net importer of chemicals in the last 10 years.

Processing trade, in which Chinese manufacturers add value and re-export, is a major source of China's widening trade surplus.

However, some said they could scale back projections for the size of the country's likely trade surplus.

China's growing trade surplus, it argues, is explained entirely by this kind of assembly.

The rising trade surplus will increase the political pressure on Beijing to appreciate its currency more rapidly.

and diversify, their exports grow, which sometimes results in a trade surplus.

The United States and Europe want Beijing to raise the value of its currency, to trim the Chinese trade surplus.

Looking forward, we can expect to see both China's trade surplus and America's trade deficit surge.

China now is experiencing high trade surplus, RMB revaluation and high inflation, will prosperity continues in the country?

Politically, the country is under international pressure to rein in its huge trade surplus.

China follows an open trade policy, emphasizing both export and import and refraining from pure trade surplus .

Indeed, as the U. S. trade deficit shrinks, the Chinese trade surplus has been sharply shrinking, too.

They point to China's still-robust economic growth, moderate public-debt levels, high savings rate and big trade surplus.

With the production of large Numbers of trade surplus, also brought some new problems, cause the attention.

In an interview with HSBC, they point out that China's trade surplus has narrowed significantly (see chart 2).

Even if the trade surplus requires a big revaluation, the internal-balance criterion may call for a lower exchange rate.

China's trade surplus has fallen sharply on the back of a surge of imports.

A modest appreciation of the renminbi will not by itselfwipe out America's trade deficit or China's trade surplus.

A renminbi depreciation would probably fuel tensions with the US and Europe over China's large trade surplus.

China's imports have been falling faster than its exports and in recent months its trade surplus has risen.

China's trade surplus with the U. S. won't necessarily soar.

Instead, it follows a mercantilist policy, keeping its trade surplus artificially high.

Germany has been under attack for the size of its trade surplus.

The big amount of foreign trade surplus has brought a series of unfavorable results to China's economic development.

After another whopping monthly trade surplus, the global imbalance drum is beating loudly again.

It runs a trade surplus, helped especially by rising global prices for agricultural commodities.

The kiwi was back on the rally tracks overnight as New Zealand posted its first trade surplus in eight months in February.

By introducing imports to the fair, China aims to increase products sold to the country and lower its trade surplus, said Xu.

Quantitative estimation indicates that even though related to export and FDI negatively, REER of RMB is related to trade surplus positively.

This year, our trade surplus is decreasing, but our foreign reserve accumulation is increasing.

Better still, China's growth next year will come entirely from domestic demand, as its trade surplus shrinks.

Beijing also faces pressure to ease currency controls that critics say are swelling its trade surplus.

China can revalue just enough to keep inflation at around 2% to 3%, but not so much as to dramatically reduce its trade surplus.

Not only would this make future growth more sustainable, but it would also reduce China's huge trade surplus.

Not only would it reduce the risk of inflation, but it would also help to trim China's embarrassing trade surplus.

The key is to lower the persistently high savings rate that is the main cause of its trade surplus and over-investment.

The sustained growth in trade surplus and foreign exchange reserves are big problems for China's economy.

China tomorrow may say its trade surplus topped $20 billion for a third month in August.

Last month, we learned that China's trade surplus and America's trade deficit had both swollen considerably.

This simply reassigns the problem of recycling China's trade surplus to commodity exporters, with almost the same net results.

Our goal should be balanced and sustained trade rather than trade surplus.

Indeehuowud, policymakers should allow the country's exchange rate to strengthen naturally, eliminating any trade surplus.

Earlier this month, China reported that its trade surplus shrank in August from July, as imports picked up.

China's trade surplus narrowed in September but the moderation is unlikely to placate external critics.

With imports recovering quicker than exports, the trade surplus is down 25 per cent for the first nine months of the year at $135bn.

Coupled with recent efforts to liberalise imports, China's trade surplus may soon evaporate.

Big trade-surplus countries, notably China, should export less and rely more on their own consumers' spending.

Insufficient domestic demand is the important reason trade surplus.

Part of the decline in China's trade surplus can be attributed to policies that China has implemented to boost consumption.

China does not need to run a trade surplus with India, he says.

Why did we set out down the trade surplus "road of no return" ? Can we hit the brakes ?

China's monthly trade surplus in July was the largest since January 2009.

The trade surplus expanded 63 per cent from a year earlier to Y1, 636bn, according to the Finance Ministry.

China's trade surplus and foreign direct investment (FDI) explain only 30% of this.

The wider trade surplus seen in the first four months has been largely a result of the sharp drop in imports.

Some 80% of Germany's trade surplus is with the rest of the European Union.

It was also running a huge trade surplus with the US.

'It needs to maintain a trade surplus and continued export growth, to promote job creation. '

The result would be a widening in China's trade surplus which would only exacerbate international trade tensions.

Their results indicate that an increase in the real effective RMB exchange rate would help to reduce China's trade surplus.

They will have to run a much larger trade surplus in the future to maintain a current account surplus.

Nonetheless, the continued shrinking of China's trade surplus as a share of G. D.

China is taking measures to promote imports and reduce its sizable trade surplus, Mr. Wen said.

They could double within four years if the country's trade surplus continues to expand and Beijing's currency policy stays the same.

China's trade surplus should shrink, contributing to growth elsewhere.

And China, by running an artificial trade surplus, is aggravating that problem.

Trade Disputes, Distribution of Trade Surplus and Trade Balance between China and U. S.

Its trade surplus has fallen as well.