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单词 spot
释义
noun
verb
adjective
🔑 spotBrE /spɒt/NAmE /spɑːt/ noun➤small mark 斑点；点🔑 a small round area that has a different colour or feels different from the surface it is on 斑点◆Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger? 有斑点的是豹还是虎？◆The male bird has a red spot on its beak. 雄鸟喙上有一个红点。◆(BrE) She was wearing a black skirt with white spots. 她穿着一条黑底白点的裙子。

band, check, dot, fleck, pattern, speckle, splash, spot, streak, stripe

  ➡  see also beauty spot (2) , sunspot patchdot ⬥ mark ⬥ spot

These are all words for a small part on a surface that is a different colour from the rest. 以上各词均指斑点、色斑。

  • patch an area of sth, especially one which is different from the area around it 指色斑、斑点、（与周围不同的）小块、小片：◆a white dog with a black patch on its head 头上有一块黑斑的白狗◆patches of dense fog 团团浓雾
  • dot a small round mark on sth, especially one that is printed 指点、小点、小圆点，尤指印出来的点：◆The letters 'i' and 'j' have dots over them. 字母 i 和 j 上面都有一点。◆The island is a small green dot on the map. 这个岛在地图上是一个小绿点。
  • mark a noticeable area of colour on the body of a person or animal 指人或动物身上的斑、记号、色斑：◆The horse had a white mark on its head. 这匹马头上有块白斑。
  • spot a small round area that is a different colour or feels different from the surface it is on 指斑点：◆Which has spots, a leopard or a tiger? 有斑点的是豹还是虎？

Patterns

  • a patch/dot/mark/spot on sth
  • with patches/dots/marks/spots
  • a blue/black/red, etc. patch/dot/mark/spot
🔑 a small dirty mark on sth 污迹；污渍；脏点◆His jacket was covered with spots of mud. 他的上衣满是泥点。◆rust spots 锈斑markstain ⬥ fingerprint ⬥ streak ⬥ speck ⬥ blot ⬥ smear ⬥ spot

These are all words for a small area of dirt or another substance on a surface. 以上各词均指污点、斑点、污迹。

  • mark a small area of dirt or other substance on the surface of sth, especially one that spoils its appearance 指污点、污迹、斑点：◆The kids left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor. 孩子们把厨房的地板弄得污迹斑斑。
  • stain a dirty mark on sth that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid 指污点、污渍：◆blood stains 血迹
  • fingerprint a mark on a surface made by the pattern of lines on the end of a person's finger, often used by the police to identify criminals 指指纹、指印：◆Her fingerprints were all over the gun. 那支枪上布满了她的指纹。
  • streak a long thin mark or line that is a different colour from the surface it is on 指条纹、条痕：◆She had streaks of grey in her hair. 她头上已是白发绺绺。
  • speck a very small mark, spot or piece of a substance on sth 指小点、污点：◆There isn't a speck of dust anywhere in the house. 整间房子一尘不染。
  • blot a spot or dirty mark left on sth by a substance such as ink or paint being dropped on a surface 指污点、墨渍
  • smear a mark made by sth such as oil or paint being spread or rubbed on a surface 指污迹、油渍、污渍、污点
  • spot a small dirty mark on sth 指污迹、污渍、污点：◆There were grease spots all over the walls. 墙上满是油渍。

Patterns

  • a streak/speck/blot/smear/spot of sth
  • a greasy mark/stain/smear
  • an ink mark/stain/blot/spot
  • a grease mark/stain/spot
  • to leave a mark/stain/fingerprint/streak/speck/blot/smear
🔑 [usually pl.] a small mark or lump on a person's skin, sometimes with a yellow head to it （皮肤上的）丘疹，疱疹，粉刺；脓疱◆The baby's whole body was covered in small red spots. 当时这孩子浑身布满小红疙瘩。◆(BrE) teenagers worried about their spots 为长粉刺而烦恼的青少年  ➡  compare pimple, rash noun (1) , zit ➤place 地点🔑 a particular area or place 地点；场所；处所◆a quiet/secluded/lonely, etc. spot 宁静、僻静、偏僻等的地方◆He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him. 他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。◆She stood rooted to the spot with fear (= unable to move). 她吓得呆若木鸡地站在那里。◆a tourist spot 旅游景点  ➡  see also black spot, blind spot, hot spot, nightspot, trouble spot placesite ⬥ area ⬥ position ⬥ point ⬥ location ⬥ scene ⬥ spot ⬥ venue

These are all words for a particular area or part of an area, especially one used for a particular purpose or where sb/sth is situated or happens. 以上各词均表示地点、场所、位置。

  • place a particular point, area, city, town, building, etc., especially one used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens 指有特定用途或事情发生的地点、场所、城镇、建筑物、地方：◆This would be a good place for a picnic. 这可是个野餐的好地方。
  • site the place where sth, especially a building, is or will be situated; a place where sth happened or that is used for a particular purpose 尤指建筑物的地点、位置，事情发生或有特定用途的地点、场所：◆They've chosen a site for the new school. 他们为新学校选了校址。
  • area a part of a room, building or particular space that is used for a special purpose; a particular place on an object 指（房间、建筑物、处所内划为某用途的）地方、场地，物体上的区、部位：◆the hotel reception area 旅馆接待处◆Move the cursor to a blank area on the screen. 把光标移至电脑屏幕的空白区。
  • position the place where a person or thing is situated; the place where sb/sth is meant to be 指位置、方位、恰当的位置：◆From his position at the top of the hill, he could see the harbour. 他在山头那个位置可以俯瞰海港。 NOTE The position of sb/sth is often temporary: the place where sb/sth is at a particular time. * position 指人/物所处的位置常常是暂时性的，即在某段时间所在的位置。
  • point a particular place within an area, where sth happens or is supposed to happen 指某事发生或将要发生的地点、某个地方：◆the point at which the river divides 河流分岔点
  • location a place where sth happens or exists, especially a place that is not named or not known 指事情发生或存在的地方、地点、位置，尤指无名或鲜为人知的地方：◆The company is moving to a new location. 公司准备迁移新址。
  • scene a place where sth happens, especially sth unpleasant 尤指不愉快事件发生的地点、现场：◆the scene of the accident 事故现场
  • spot a particular point or area, especially one that has a particular character or where sth particular happens 尤指具有某种特点或某一事件发生的地点、场所：◆The lake is one of the local beauty spots. 这个湖是当地的一个风景点。
  • venue the place where people meet for an organized event such as a performance or sports event 指演出、体育比赛等的聚会地点、场馆、会场

Patterns

  • at a place/site/position/point/location/scene/spot/venue
  • in a(n) place/area/position/location/venue
  • the place/site/point/location/spot/venue where…
  • the right place/site/position/location/spot/venue
  • a central site/position/location/venue
  • the/sb's/sth's exact/precise place/site/position/point/location/spot
➤small amount 少量 [usually sing.] ~ of sth(BrE, informal) a small amount of sth 少量；一点 SYN bit ◆He's in a spot of trouble. 他遇到一点麻烦。 [usually pl.] ~ (of sth) a small amount of a liquid 几滴，少许（液体）◆I felt a few spots of rain. 我感觉掉雨点了。➤part of show 一段节目a part of a television, radio, club or theatre show that is given to a particular entertainer or type of entertainment （电视、广播中或俱乐部、剧院演出中）某演员的固定节目，某类节目的固定栏目◆a guest/solo spot 嘉宾节目；单人表演➤in competition 竞赛a position in a competition or an event 排名位置◆two teams battling for top spot 争夺冠军的两个队➤light 灯光(informal) = spotlight (1) ●in a (tight) ˈspot(informal) in a difficult situation 处于困境●on the ˈspotimmediately 当场；当下◆He answered the question on the spot. 他当场就回答了那个问题。◆an on-the-spot parking fine 当场进行的违章停车罚款at the actual place where sth is happening 在现场◆An ambulance was on the spot within minutes. 几分钟之内，一辆救护车便赶到现场。◆an on-the-spot report 现场报道 (NAmE also in ˈplace) in one exact place, without moving in any direction 在原地◆Running on the spot is good exercise. 原地跑步是一种很好的锻炼。●put sb on the ˈspotto make sb feel awkward or embarrassed by asking them a difficult question （提出难题）使某人尴尬，使某人为难◆The interviewer's questions really put him on the spot. 采访者的问题使他很下不来台。●a/the ˈbright spota good or pleasant part of sth that is unpleasant or bad in all other ways （不幸或逆境中的）可喜部分，闪光点◆The win last week was the only bright spot in their last ten games. 上周的胜利是他们最近十场比赛中唯一振奋人心的一次。●ˌglued to the ˈspotnot able to move, for example because you are frightened or surprised 动弹不得；吓呆了；惊呆了●hit the ˈspot(informal) if sth hits the spot it does exactly what it should do 发挥正当作用；适得其用；恰到好处●knock ˈspots off sb/sth(BrE, informal) to be very much better than sb/sth 远远胜过；大大超过；使相形见绌●a leopard cannot change its ˈspots(saying) people cannot change their character, especially if they have a bad character 本性难改；禀性难移●be riveted to the spot/groundto be so shocked or frightened that you cannot move 吓呆了；呆若木鸡●have a soft ˈspot for sb/sth(IndE also have a soft corner for sb/sth) (informal) to like sb/sth 喜欢某人（或某物）◆She's always had a soft spot for you. 她一直喜欢你。●a tight ˈspot/ˈcornera very difficult or dangerous situation 困境；险境
🔑 spotBrE /spɒt/NAmE /spɑːt/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they spot BrE /spɒt/ NAmE /spɑːt/present simple - he / she / it spots BrE /spɒts/ NAmE /spɑːts/past simple spotted BrE /ˈspɒtɪd/ NAmE /ˈspɑːtɪd/past participle spotted BrE /ˈspɒtɪd/ NAmE /ˈspɑːtɪd/ -ing form spotting BrE /ˈspɒtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈspɑːtɪŋ/ (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to see or notice a person or thing, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to do so 看见；看出；注意到；发现◆~ sb/sthI finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。◆I've just spotted a mistake on the front cover. 我刚才在封面上发现了一处错误。◆Can you spot the difference between these two pictures? 你能不能看出这两幅画有什么不同？◆~ sb/sth doing sthNeighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house. 邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。◆~ that…No one spotted that the gun was a fake. 没有人留意到那是一支假枪。◆~ what, where, etc.…I soon spotted what the mistake was. 我很快就看出错误所在了。  ➡  see also spotter seespot ⬥ catch ⬥ glimpse

These words all mean to become aware of sb/sth by using your eyes, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to see them/it. 以上各词均含看见、见到、看出之义，尤指突然发现或注意到。

  • see to become aware of sb/sth by using your eyes 指看见、见到、看出：◆She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd. 她在人群里找来找去，但没看见他。◆He could see (that) she had been crying. 他看得出她哭过。
  • spot to see or notice sb/sth, especially suddenly or when they are not easy to see or notice 指看见、看出，尤指突然发现或注意到：◆I've just spotted a mistake on the front cover. 我刚才在封面上发现了一处错误。
  • catch to see or notice sth for a moment, but not clearly or completely 指瞥见、察觉：◆She caught sight of a car in the distance. 她瞥见远处有一辆车。◆He caught a glimpse of himself in the mirror. 他看了一眼镜子中的自己。
  • glimpse (literary) to see sb/sth for a moment, but not clearly or completely 指瞥见、看一眼：◆He'd glimpsed her through the window as he passed. 他路过时透过窗户瞥见了她。

Patterns

  • to see/spot that/how/what/where/who…
  • to suddenly see/spot/catch/glimpse sb/sth
~ sb/sth sth(NAmE, sport 体育) to give your opponent or the other team an advantage （对比赛对手）让分，让子，让步◆We spotted the opposing team two goals. 我们让对手两个球。 Consonant-doubling verbs bob, club, dub, grab, rub, sob, throb kid, nod, pad, plod, prod, shred, skid, thud beg, blog, bug, drag, drug, flag, hug, jog, log, mug, nag, plug bar, confer, infer, occur, prefer, refer, star, stir, transfer acquit, admit, allot, chat, clot, commit, jut, knit, pat, regret, rot, spot, submit (in British English:) appal, cancel, channel, control, counsel, enrol, equal, excel, fuel, fulfil, label, level, marvel, model, pedal, quarrel, signal, travel ●be spotted with sthto be covered with small round marks of sth 满是…斑点◆His shirt was spotted with oil. 他的衬衣上满是油点。
🔑 spotBrE /spɒt/NAmE /spɑːt/ adjective [only before noun] (business 商业) connected with a system of trading where goods are delivered and paid for immediately after sale 现货交易的；立即支付的◆spot prices 现货价格
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更新时间：2025/3/13 5:40:17