英语词汇burden怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

bur·den

BrE

/ˈbɜːdn/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdn/

noun

the ~ (of sth) |

a ~ (on/to sb)

a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （义务、责任等的）重担，负担

◆

bear/carry/ease/reduce/share the burden

承受/担负/减轻/减少/分担重担

◆

The main burden of caring for old people falls on the state. 国家担负起了照料老人的大部分责任。

◆

the heavy tax burden on working people 加在劳动者头上的重税

◆

I don't want to become a burden to my children when I'm old. 我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。

(

formal

)

a heavy load that is difficult to carry 重担；重负

➡ see also

beast of burden

bur·den

BrE

/ˈbɜːdn/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdn/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

burden

BrE

/ˈbɜːdn/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdn/

present simple - he / she / it

burdens

BrE

/ˈbɜːdnz/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdnz/

past simple

burdened

BrE

/ˈbɜːdnd/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdnd/

past participle

burdened

BrE

/ˈbɜːdnd/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdnd/

-ing form

burdening

BrE

/ˈbɜːdnɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈbɜːrdnɪŋ/

~ sb/yourself (with sth)

to give sb a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （使）担负（沉重或艰难的任务、职责等）

◆

They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage. 他们负担了一笔很高的按揭借款。

◆

I don't want to burden you with my worries. 我不想让你为我的烦恼操心。

◆

to be burdened by high taxation 不堪重税负荷

OPP

unburden

be burdened with sth

to be carrying sth heavy 负重

◆

She got off the bus, burdened with two heavy suitcases. 她提着两只沉重的手提箱下了公共汽车。

单词	burden
释义	noun verb bur·denBrE /ˈbɜːdn/NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/ nounthe ~ (of sth) \| a ~ (on/to sb) a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （义务、责任等的）重担，负担◆to bear/carry/ease/reduce/share the burden 承受/担负/减轻/减少/分担重担◆The main burden of caring for old people falls on the state. 国家担负起了照料老人的大部分责任。◆the heavy tax burden on working people 加在劳动者头上的重税◆I don't want to become a burden to my children when I'm old. 我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。(formal) a heavy load that is difficult to carry 重担；重负 ➡ see also beast of burden bur·denBrE /ˈbɜːdn/NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they burden BrE /ˈbɜːdn/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdn/present simple - he / she / it burdens BrE /ˈbɜːdnz/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnz/past simple burdened BrE /ˈbɜːdnd/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnd/past participle burdened BrE /ˈbɜːdnd/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnd/ -ing form burdening BrE /ˈbɜːdnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbɜːrdnɪŋ/~ sb/yourself (with sth) to give sb a duty, responsibility, etc. that causes worry, difficulty or hard work （使）担负（沉重或艰难的任务、职责等）◆They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage. 他们负担了一笔很高的按揭借款。◆I don't want to burden you with my worries. 我不想让你为我的烦恼操心。◆to be burdened by high taxation 不堪重税负荷 OPP unburden be burdened with sth to be carrying sth heavy 负重◆She got off the bus, burdened with two heavy suitcases. 她提着两只沉重的手提箱下了公共汽车。
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