英语词汇nail怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

🔑 nail

BrE

/neɪl/

NAmE

/neɪl/

noun

🔑

thin hard layer covering the outer tip of the fingers or toes 指甲；趾甲

◆

Stop biting your nails! 别咬指甲！

◆

nail clippers 指甲钳

➡ see also

fingernail

toenail

🔑

a small thin pointed piece of metal with a flat head, used for hanging things on a wall or for joining pieces of wood together 钉；钉子

◆

She hammered the nail in. 她把钉子敲了进去。

Decorating and home improvement 装饰和改善房屋

Houses 房屋

refurbish/renovate/ (BrE) do up a building/a house 整修/翻新/修缮楼房/房屋
convert a building/house/room into homes/offices/ (especially NAmE) apartments/ (BrE) flats 把楼房/房子/房间/改建成住房/办公室/公寓
extend/enlarge a house/building/room/kitchen 扩建/扩大房屋/楼房/房间/厨房
build (BrE) an extension (to the back/rear of a house)/ (NAmE) an addition (on/to sth)/ (BrE) a conservatory （在房子后面）扩建；（在某处）增建；建造暖房
knock down/demolish a house/home/building/wall 推倒/拆除房子/住房/楼房/墙壁
knock out/through the wall separating two rooms 将两个房间的隔墙打通

Decoration 装饰

furnish/paint/ (especially BrE) decorate a home/a house/an apartment/a flat/a room 布置/油漆/装饰住房/房子/公寓/房间
be decorated in bright colours/ (especially US) colors/in a traditional style/with flowers/with paintings 用明亮的色彩/传统风格/花朵/绘画装饰
paint/plaster the walls/ceiling 给墙壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰
hang/put up/strip off/remove the wallpaper 贴/去除墙纸
install/replace/remove the bathroom fixtures/ (BrE) fittings 安装/更换/拆除浴室的固定装置/附加设备
build/put up shelves 搭架子
lay wooden flooring/timber decking/floor tiles/a carpet/a patio 铺设木地板/平台木板/地砖/地毯/露台
put up/hang/take down a picture/painting/poster/curtain 挂上/取下图画/绘画/海报/帘子

DIY/home improvement 自己动手；房屋改造

do (BrE) DIY/carpentry/the plumbing/the wiring 自己动手做；做木匠活；铺设管道；铺设线路
make home improvements 改造房屋
add/install central heating/underfloor heating/insulation 添加/安装中央供暖系统/地暖系统/隔热材料
fit/install double-glazing/a smoke alarm 安装双层玻璃/烟雾报警器
insulate your house/your home/the walls/the pipes/the tanks/ (especially BrE) the loft 在房子/住房/墙壁/管道/热水箱/阁楼里加隔热装置
fix/repair a roof/a leak/a pipe/the plumbing/a leaking (especially BrE) tap/ (NAmE usually) faucet 维修房顶/裂缝/管子/管道系统/漏水的水龙头
block/clog (up)/unblock/unclog a pipe/sink 堵住/疏通管道/洗涤池
make/drill/fill a hole 开/钻/填一个洞
hammer (in)/pull out/remove a nail 锤进/拔出钉子
tighten/untighten/loosen/remove a screw 拧紧/拧松/拧开螺丝钉
saw/cut/treat/stain/varnish/paint wood 锯/切割/加工木料；给木料上色/上清漆/上油漆

➡ compare

screw

noun

(1)

tack

noun

(3)

●a nail in sb's/sth's ˈcoffin

something that makes the end or failure of an organization, sb's plans, etc. more likely to happen 导致失败的事物；导致某事终结之物

●on the ˈnail

(

BrE,

informal

) (of payment 付款) without delay 立刻；马上；毫不拖延

◆

They're good customers who always pay on the nail. 他们是好主顾，付账从不耽搁。

●fight ˌtooth and ˈnail

to fight in a very determined way for what you want 坚决斗争；全力以赴地斗争

◆

The residents are fighting tooth and nail to stop the new development. 居民为制止新的建房开发计划正在全力以赴进行斗争。

●(as) ˌhard as ˈnails

showing no sympathy, kindness or fear 冷酷无情；铁石心肠；毫无惧色

●hit the nail on the ˈhead

to say sth that is exactly right 说到点子上；正中要害

●(as) tough as old ˈboots

●(as) tough as ˈnails

(

informal

)

very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations 很强壮；坚韧不拔；雷打不动

not feeling or showing any emotion 铁石心肠；不为所动

Similes in idioms (as) bald as a coot, (as) blind as a bat, (as) bright as a button, (as) bold as brass, as busy as a bee, as clean as a whistle, (as) dead as athe dodo, (as) deaf as a post, (as) dull as ditchwater, (as) fit as a fiddle, as flat as a pancake, (as) good as gold, (as) mad as a hattera March hare, (as) miserableugly as sin, as old as the hills, (as) pleased as Punch, as pretty as a picture, (as) regular as clockwork, (as) quick as a flash, (as) safe as houses, (as) sound as a bell, (as) steady as a rock, (as) thick as two short planks, (as) tough as old boots

🔑 nail

BrE

/neɪl/

NAmE

/neɪl/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

nail

BrE

/neɪl/

NAmE

/neɪl/

present simple - he / she / it

nails

BrE

/neɪlz/

NAmE

/neɪlz/

past simple

nailed

BrE

/neɪld/

NAmE

/neɪld/

past participle

nailed

BrE

/neɪld/

NAmE

/neɪld/

-ing form

nailing

BrE

/ˈneɪlɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈneɪlɪŋ/

~ sth (+ adv./prep./adj.)

to fasten sth to sth with a nail or nails （用钉子）钉牢，固定

◆

I nailed the sign to a tree. 我将标示牌钉到了一棵树上。

~ sb

(

informal

)

to catch sb and prove they are guilty of a crime or of doing sth bad 抓获并证明有罪；抓住

◆

The police haven't been able to nail the killer. 警方还没有抓到杀人凶手。

~ sth

(

informal

)

to prove that sth is not true 证明…不属实；揭露；揭发

◆

We must nail this lie. 我们一定要戳穿这个谎言。

~ sth

(

informal

)

to achieve sth or do sth right, especially in sport （尤指体育运动中）获得，赢得，击中

◆

He nailed a victory in the semi-finals. 他在半决赛中获胜。

◆

She nailed it on her second jump.她在第二跳中表现出色，赢了比赛。

●nail your colours to the ˈmast

(

especially BrE

)

to say publicly and firmly what you believe or who you support 公开宣称；公开表态

●ˌnail sth↔ˈdown

to fasten sth down with a nail or nails （用钉子）将…钉牢，将…固定

to reach an agreement or a decision, usually after a lot of discussion 达成一致；作出决定

◆

All the parties seem anxious to nail down a ceasefire. 各方似乎都渴望将停火之事敲定。

●ˌnail sb↔ˈdown (to sth)

to force sb to give you a definite promise or tell you exactly what they intend to do 迫使明确保证（或准确说出想做之事）

SYN

pin down

◆

She says she'll come, but I can't nail her down to a specific time. 她说要来，但我无法让她敲定具体什么时候来。

●ˌnail sth↔ˈup

to fasten sth to a wall, post, etc. with a nail or nails 用钉子将…固定到（墙上、柱子上等）

to put nails into a door or window so that it cannot be opened 用钉子封住，封死（门或窗）

单词	nail
释义	noun verb 🔑 nailBrE /neɪl/NAmE /neɪl/ noun🔑 thin hard layer covering the outer tip of the fingers or toes 指甲；趾甲◆Stop biting your nails! 别咬指甲！◆nail clippers 指甲钳 ➡ see also fingernail, toenail 🔑 a small thin pointed piece of metal with a flat head, used for hanging things on a wall or for joining pieces of wood together 钉；钉子◆She hammered the nail in. 她把钉子敲了进去。Decorating and home improvement 装饰和改善房屋 Houses 房屋 refurbish/renovate/ (BrE) do up a building/a house 整修/翻新/修缮楼房/房屋 convert a building/house/room into homes/offices/ (especially NAmE) apartments/ (BrE) flats 把楼房/房子/房间/改建成住房/办公室/公寓 extend/enlarge a house/building/room/kitchen 扩建/扩大房屋/楼房/房间/厨房 build (BrE) an extension (to the back/rear of a house)/ (NAmE) an addition (on/to sth)/ (BrE) a conservatory （在房子后面）扩建；（在某处）增建；建造暖房 knock down/demolish a house/home/building/wall 推倒/拆除房子/住房/楼房/墙壁 knock out/through the wall separating two rooms 将两个房间的隔墙打通 Decoration 装饰 furnish/paint/ (especially BrE) decorate a home/a house/an apartment/a flat/a room 布置/油漆/装饰住房/房子/公寓/房间 be decorated in bright colours/ (especially US) colors/in a traditional style/with flowers/with paintings 用明亮的色彩/传统风格/花朵/绘画装饰 paint/plaster the walls/ceiling 给墙壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰 hang/put up/strip off/remove the wallpaper 贴/去除墙纸 install/replace/remove the bathroom fixtures/ (BrE) fittings 安装/更换/拆除浴室的固定装置/附加设备 build/put up shelves 搭架子 lay wooden flooring/timber decking/floor tiles/a carpet/a patio 铺设木地板/平台木板/地砖/地毯/露台 put up/hang/take down a picture/painting/poster/curtain 挂上/取下图画/绘画/海报/帘子 DIY/home improvement 自己动手；房屋改造 do (BrE) DIY/carpentry/the plumbing/the wiring 自己动手做；做木匠活；铺设管道；铺设线路 make home improvements 改造房屋 add/install central heating/underfloor heating/insulation 添加/安装中央供暖系统/地暖系统/隔热材料 fit/install double-glazing/a smoke alarm 安装双层玻璃/烟雾报警器 insulate your house/your home/the walls/the pipes/the tanks/ (especially BrE) the loft 在房子/住房/墙壁/管道/热水箱/阁楼里加隔热装置 fix/repair a roof/a leak/a pipe/the plumbing/a leaking (especially BrE) tap/ (NAmE usually) faucet 维修房顶/裂缝/管子/管道系统/漏水的水龙头 block/clog (up)/unblock/unclog a pipe/sink 堵住/疏通管道/洗涤池 make/drill/fill a hole 开/钻/填一个洞 hammer (in)/pull out/remove a nail 锤进/拔出钉子 tighten/untighten/loosen/remove a screw 拧紧/拧松/拧开螺丝钉 saw/cut/treat/stain/varnish/paint wood 锯/切割/加工木料；给木料上色/上清漆/上油漆 ➡ compare screw noun (1) , tack noun (3) ●a nail in sb's/sth's ˈcoffinsomething that makes the end or failure of an organization, sb's plans, etc. more likely to happen 导致失败的事物；导致某事终结之物●on the ˈnail(BrE, informal) (of payment 付款) without delay 立刻；马上；毫不拖延◆They're good customers who always pay on the nail. 他们是好主顾，付账从不耽搁。●fight ˌtooth and ˈnailto fight in a very determined way for what you want 坚决斗争；全力以赴地斗争◆The residents are fighting tooth and nail to stop the new development. 居民为制止新的建房开发计划正在全力以赴进行斗争。●(as) ˌhard as ˈnailsshowing no sympathy, kindness or fear 冷酷无情；铁石心肠；毫无惧色●hit the nail on the ˈheadto say sth that is exactly right 说到点子上；正中要害●(as) tough as old ˈboots●(as) tough as ˈnails(informal) very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations 很强壮；坚韧不拔；雷打不动not feeling or showing any emotion 铁石心肠；不为所动 Similes in idioms (as) bald as a coot, (as) blind as a bat, (as) bright as a button, (as) bold as brass, as busy as a bee, as clean as a whistle, (as) dead as athe dodo, (as) deaf as a post, (as) dull as ditchwater, (as) fit as a fiddle, as flat as a pancake, (as) good as gold, (as) mad as a hattera March hare, (as) miserableugly as sin, as old as the hills, (as) pleased as Punch, as pretty as a picture, (as) regular as clockwork, (as) quick as a flash, (as) safe as houses, (as) sound as a bell, (as) steady as a rock, (as) thick as two short planks, (as) tough as old boots 🔑 nailBrE /neɪl/NAmE /neɪl/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they nail BrE /neɪl/ NAmE /neɪl/present simple - he / she / it nails BrE /neɪlz/ NAmE /neɪlz/past simple nailed BrE /neɪld/ NAmE /neɪld/past participle nailed BrE /neɪld/ NAmE /neɪld/ -ing form nailing BrE /ˈneɪlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈneɪlɪŋ/~ sth (+ adv./prep./adj.) to fasten sth to sth with a nail or nails （用钉子）钉牢，固定◆I nailed the sign to a tree. 我将标示牌钉到了一棵树上。~ sb(informal) to catch sb and prove they are guilty of a crime or of doing sth bad 抓获并证明有罪；抓住◆The police haven't been able to nail the killer. 警方还没有抓到杀人凶手。~ sth(informal) to prove that sth is not true 证明…不属实；揭露；揭发◆We must nail this lie. 我们一定要戳穿这个谎言。~ sth(informal) to achieve sth or do sth right, especially in sport （尤指体育运动中）获得，赢得，击中◆He nailed a victory in the semi-finals. 他在半决赛中获胜。◆She nailed it on her second jump.她在第二跳中表现出色，赢了比赛。●nail your colours to the ˈmast(especially BrE) to say publicly and firmly what you believe or who you support 公开宣称；公开表态 ●ˌnail sth↔ˈdownto fasten sth down with a nail or nails （用钉子）将…钉牢，将…固定to reach an agreement or a decision, usually after a lot of discussion 达成一致；作出决定◆All the parties seem anxious to nail down a ceasefire. 各方似乎都渴望将停火之事敲定。●ˌnail sb↔ˈdown (to sth)to force sb to give you a definite promise or tell you exactly what they intend to do 迫使明确保证（或准确说出想做之事） SYN pin down ◆She says she'll come, but I can't nail her down to a specific time. 她说要来，但我无法让她敲定具体什么时候来。●ˌnail sth↔ˈupto fasten sth to a wall, post, etc. with a nail or nails 用钉子将…固定到（墙上、柱子上等）to put nails into a door or window so that it cannot be opened 用钉子封住，封死（门或窗）
随便看	noodling noodly no offence no oil painting nook nooked nookie nookier nookies nookiest nooklet nooklike nooks nooky nooky's noon noon and night noonday noondays no one no-one nooned no ones no-ones nooning