| 释义 |
●ˌgo ˈoffto leave a place, especially in order to do sth 离开（尤指去做某事）◆She went off to get a drink. 她拿饮料去了。🔑 to be fired; to explode 开火；爆炸◆The gun went off by accident. 枪走火了。◆The bomb went off in a crowded street. 炸弹在挤满人群的大街上爆炸了。explodeblow up ⬥ go off ⬥ burst ⬥ erupt ⬥ detonate These are all words that can be used when sth bursts apart violently, causing damage or injury. 以上各词均可表示爆炸、爆破、爆裂。 - explode to burst loudly and violently, causing damage; to make sth burst in this way 指爆炸、爆破、爆裂、引爆：◆The jet smashed into a hillside and exploded. 喷气式飞机撞上山坡爆炸了。◆The bomb was exploded under controlled conditions. 对炸弹实施了可控引爆。
- blow (sth) up to be destroyed by an explosion; to destroy sth by an explosion 指爆炸、（被）炸毁：◆A police officer was killed when his car blew up. 一名警员在其汽车爆炸时遇难。
- go off (of a bomb) to explode; (of a gun) to be fired 指（炸弹）爆炸、（枪）开火：◆The bomb went off in a crowded street. 炸弹在挤满人的大街上爆炸了。 NOTE When used about guns, the choice of go off (instead of 'be fired') can suggest that the gun was fired by accident. 用 go off（而非 be fired）可指枪支走火。
- burst to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside; to make sth break in this way 指（使）爆裂、胀开：◆That balloon's going to burst. 那气球马上要爆了。
- erupt (of a volcano) to throw out burning rocks and smoke; (of burning rocks and smoke) to be thrown out of a volcano 指（火山）爆发、（岩浆、烟）喷出
- detonate (
rather formal) (of a bomb) to explode; to make a bomb explode 指（炸弹）爆炸、使（炸弹）爆炸、引爆、起爆：◆Two other bombs failed to detonate. 另外两枚炸弹没有爆炸。
Patterns- a bomb explodes/blows up/goes off/bursts/detonates
- a car/plane/vehicle explodes/blows up
- a firework/rocket explodes/goes off
🔑 if an alarm, etc. goes off, it makes a sudden loud noise （警报器等）突然发出巨响🔑 if a light, the electricity, etc. goes off, it stops working （电灯）熄灭；（电）中断；停止运行◆Suddenly the lights went off. 灯突然熄灭了。◆The heating goes off at night. 暖气夜间停止供热。 OPP go on (BrE, informal) to fall asleep 入睡；睡着◆Hasn't the baby gone off yet? 孩子还没睡着吗？🔑 (BrE) if food or drink goes off, it becomes bad and not fit to eat or drink （食物、饮料）变质，变坏(BrE) to get worse in quality （质量）下降◆Her books have gone off in recent years. 她近年写的书质量下降了。to happen in a particular way （以某种方式）发生◆The meeting went off well. 会议进行得很好。See also go |