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单词 bank
释义
noun
verb
🔑 bankBrE /bæŋk/NAmE /bæŋk/ nounfor money 金钱🔑 an organization that provides various financial services, for example keeping or lending money 银行My salary is paid directly into my bank. 我的工资直接打到我的银行。I need to go to the bank (= the local office of a bank). 我得去趟银行。a bank loan 银行贷款a bank manager 银行经理

afford, bank, bankrupt, capital, economy, expense, finance, invest, money, profit

Finance 财务

Income 收入

  • earn money/cash/ (informal) a fortune 挣钱;挣一大笔钱
  • make money/a fortune/ (informal) a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财
  • acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune 获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱
  • build up funds/savings 积累资金/存款
  • get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy 得到/(给某人)留下遗产
  • live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活
  • get/receive/draw/collect a pension 领取养老金
  • depend/be dependent on (BrE) benefits/ (NAmE) welfare/social security 靠福利金/社会保障金过活

Expenditure 开支;支出

  • spend money/your savings/ (informal) a fortune on… 把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上
  • invest/put your savings in… 投资/把储蓄金用于…
  • throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on… 把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上
  • lose your money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财/遗产/养老金
  • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings 把储蓄用光
  • pay (in) cash 用现金支付
  • use/pay by a credit/debit card 用信用卡/借记卡支付
  • pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE) cheque/ (US) check 用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票
  • change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE) traveller's cheques/ (US) traveler's checks 兑换钱/货币/旅行支票
  • give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit 预付(某人)订金

Banks 银行

  • have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account 持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户
  • credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account 记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出
  • deposit money/funds in your account 往账户里存钱/存入资金
  • withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑
  • (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal 存款;取款
  • find/go to/use (especially NAmE) an ATM/ (BrE) a cash machine/dispenser 找到/去/使用自动提款机
  • be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支

Personal finance 个人理财

  • manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE) sort out your finances 管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题
  • plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget 计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算
  • offer/extend credit (to sb) (给某人)提供贷款
  • arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft 商定/获得贷款/透支额
  • pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt 偿还钱/贷款/债务
  • pay for sth in (especially BrE) instalments/ (NAmE usually) installments 以分期付款方式购买某物

Financial difficulties 财务困难

  • get into debt/financial difficulties 陷入债务/财务困难
  • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash 缺钱
  • run out of/owe money 钱用光了;欠钱
  • face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £… 面对/收到一张…英镑的账单
  • can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用/款项/房租
  • fall behind with/ (especially NAmE) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租
  • incur/run up/accumulate debts 带来/积欠/累积债务
  • tackle/reduce/settle your debts 处理/减少/付清债务
  see also investment bank, merchant bank

account, balance, bank, credit, debit, deposit, interest, loan, statement, withdrawal

in gambling 赌博a supply of money or things that are used as money in some games, especially those in which gambling is involved (尤指赌博中的)筹码;赌本sth collected/stored 收集/贮存物an amount of sth that is collected; a place where sth is stored ready for use 库存;库a bank of knowledge 知识宝库a blood/sperm bank 血库;精子库   see also databank of river/canal 河;水道🔑 the side of a river, canal, etc. and the land near it 岸;河畔He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank. 他跳下水,游到对岸。It's on the north bank of the Thames. 它位于泰晤士河北岸。a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river) 塞文河畔的一所房子slope 斜坡a raised area of ground that slopes at the sides, often at the edge of sth or dividing sth 斜坡;垄;埂There were low banks of earth between the rice fields. 稻田之间有低矮的田埂。The girls ran down the steep grassy bank. 女孩子们沿长满青草的陡坡跑下去。an artificial slope built at the side of a road, so that cars can drive fast around bends (路面拐弯处为方便车辆快速行驶而筑起的)边坡of cloud/snow, etc. 云、雪等a mass of cloud, snow, etc., especially one formed by the wind (尤指风吹到一起的)积云,积雪The sun disappeared behind a bank of clouds. 太阳消失在一大片云后面。of machines, etc. 机器等a row or series of similar objects, especially machines 一排,一系列(同类物品,尤指机器)a bank of lights/switches/computers 一排灯/开关/计算机not ˌbreak the ˈbank(informal, humorous) if you say sth won't break the bank, you mean that it won't cost a lot of money, or more than you can afford 花费不太大;支付得起laugh all the way to the ˈbank(informal) to make a lot of money easily and feel very pleased about it 发大财而喜笑颜开
🔑 bankBrE /bæŋk/NAmE /bæŋk/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they bank BrE /bæŋk/ NAmE /bæŋk/present simple - he / she / it banks BrE /bæŋks/ NAmE /bæŋks/past simple banked BrE /bæŋkt/ NAmE /bæŋkt/past participle banked BrE /bæŋkt/ NAmE /bæŋkt/ -ing form banking BrE /ˈbæŋkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbæŋkɪŋ/money [T] ~ sthto put money into a bank account 把(钱)存入银行She is believed to have banked (= been paid) £10 million in two years. 据信她两年内在银行存了 1 000 万英镑。 [I] ~ (with/at…) to have an account with a particular bank (在某银行)开账户,存款The family had banked with Coutts for generations. 那家几代人都在库茨银行存钱。of plane 飞机 [I] to travel with one side higher than the other when turning (转弯时)倾斜飞行The plane banked steeply to the left. 飞机向左作高度倾斜飞行。form piles 堆积 [T] ~ sth (up) to form sth into piles 堆积(某物)They banked the earth (up) into a mound.他们把土堆成了一个土丘。a fire 炉火 [T] ~ sth (up) to pile coal, etc. on a fire so that the fire burns slowly for a long time (用煤等)封炉火The fire was banked up as high as if it were midwinter. 炉火被封得很厚实,好像是在隆冬。 ˈbank on sb/sthto rely on sb/sth 依靠;指望I'm banking on your help. 我还得靠你帮助呢。'I'm sure he'll help.' ' Don't bank on it (= it is not likely to happen).' “我相信他会帮忙的。” “那可不见得。”bank on sb/sth to do sthI'm banking on you to help me. 我还得靠你帮忙呢。bank on sb/sth doing sthI was banking on getting something to eat on the train. 我指望在火车上能找到吃的。ˌbank ˈupto form into piles, especially because of the wind 堆积(尤指由于风吹)The snow had banked up against the wall. 雪靠墙堆积起来了。
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更新时间:2025/1/23 11:53:40