| 释义 |
🔑 sweatBrE /swet/NAmE /swet/ noun➤liquid on skin 汗水🔑 [U] drops of liquid that appear on the surface of your skin when you are hot, ill/sick or afraid 汗 SYN perspiration ◆beads of sweat 汗珠◆She wiped the sweat from her face. 她擦去脸上的汗水。◆By the end of the match, the sweat was pouring off him. 到比赛结束时，他已经大汗淋漓了。 ➡ see also sweaty 🔑 [usually sing.] the state of being covered with sweat 出汗；流汗；一身汗◆I woke up in a sweat. 我醒来时浑身是汗。◆She completed the routine without even working up a sweat. 她完成了一套常规动作，连一滴汗都没出。◆He breaks out in a sweat just at the thought of flying. 他一想到飞行，就浑身冒汗。◆He started having night sweats. 他开始夜间盗汗。 ➡ see also cold sweat ➤hard work 繁重的工作 [U] hard work or effort 繁重的工作；艰苦的劳动；累活儿；艰苦努力◆(informal) Growing your own vegetables sounds like a lot of sweat. 自己种菜吃，这恐怕很累吧。◆(literary) She achieved success by the sweat of her brow (= by working very hard). 她靠吃苦流汗获得了成功。➤clothes 衣服sweats [pl.] (informal, especially NAmE) a sweatsuit or sweatpants 运动服；运动裤◆I hung around the house all day in my sweats. 我穿着运动服在家里晃荡了一整天。 ●be/get in a ˈsweat (about sth)to be/become anxious or frightened about sth （为某事）担心，焦虑，害怕●break ˈsweat(BrE) (NAmE break a ˈsweat) (informal) to use a lot of physical effort 花大力气；苦干◆He hardly needed to break sweat to reach the final. 他几乎不费劲儿就取得了决赛权。●no ˈsweat(informal) used to tell sb that sth is not difficult or a problem when they thank you or ask you to do sth （回答致谢或请求）没什么，小事一桩◆'Thanks for everything.' 'Hey, no sweat!' “谢谢你帮了这么多忙。” “哦，没什么！”●blood, sweat and ˈtearsvery hard work; a lot of effort 血汗；艰苦奋斗 🔑 sweatBrE /swet/NAmE /swet/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sweat BrE /swet/ NAmE /swet/present simple - he / she / it sweats BrE /swets/ NAmE /swets/past simple sweated BrE /ˈswetɪd/ NAmE /ˈswetɪd/past participle sweated BrE /ˈswetɪd/ NAmE /ˈswetɪd/ -ing form sweating BrE /ˈswetɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈswetɪŋ/➤produce liquid on skin/surface 出汗；渗出液体🔑 [I, T] when you sweat, drops of liquid appear on the surface of your skin, for example when you are hot, ill/sick or afraid 出汗；流汗 SYN perspire ◆to sweat heavily 汗流浃背◆~ sthHe was sweating buckets (= a lot). 他大汗淋漓。 [I] if sth sweats, the liquid that is contained in it appears on its surface （物体表面）渗出水分，结水珠◆The cheese was beginning to sweat. 奶酪开始出水了。➤work hard 努力工作 [I] ~ (over sth) to work hard at sth 艰苦努力；辛苦地干◆Are you still sweating over that report? 你还在为那篇报道伤脑筋吗？➤worry 担心 [I] (informal) to worry or feel anxious about sth 担心；焦虑；不安◆They really made me sweat during the interview. 面试过程中，他们的确使我忐忑不安。➤heat food 烹调 [T, I] ~ (sth)(BrE) if you sweat meat or vegetables or let them sweat, you heat them slowly with a little fat in a pan that is covered with a lid 焖●don't ˈsweat it(NAmE, informal) used to tell sb to stop worrying about sth 别担心；别发愁●don't sweat the ˈsmall stuff(NAmE, informal) used to tell sb not to worry about small details or unimportant things 不要为鸡毛蒜皮的事伤脑筋●sweat ˈblood(informal) to work very hard 苦干；卖命地工作●slog/sweat/work your ˈguts out(informal) to work very hard to achieve sth 拼命工作；拼命干活◆I slogged my guts out for the exam. 我为这次考试命都豁出去了。 ●ˌsweat sth↔ˈoffto lose weight by doing a lot of hard exercise to make yourself sweat 通过排汗减轻体重●ˌsweat it ˈout(informal) to be waiting for sth difficult or unpleasant to end, and be feeling anxious about it 熬过；焦急地等待到最后 |