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单词 bottom
释义 bottom¹ /ˈbɒtəm/ n.
1.+of dish底;底面;底层

Spread the onion slices on the bottom of the dish.把洋葱片铺在盘底。

2.+of car底部;底盘

a suitcase with a false bottom活底手提箱

the bottom of their shoes他们的鞋底

3.+of sea, lake, river底;水底

It sank to the bottom of the lake.它沉到湖底了。

the bottom of the sea海底

boat +搁浅

As the bow neared shore, the canoe suddenly touched bottom.船头靠近岸边的时候, 独木舟突然搁浅了。

4.+of bed尾;+of stairs, cliff, mountain, hill, tree最低处;脚;+of garden尽头;+of screen, page底部

Malone sat down on the bottom of the bed.马隆在床尾坐下了。

The cliff plunged in a vertical drop to the bottom.悬崖陡立, 直抵谷底。

A garbage truck blocked the bottom of the hill.一辆垃圾车堵在了山脚下。

Drag any window in the Finder to the bottom of the screen.将发现者程序中的任一窗口拖至屏幕底部。

+of lake, sea, container在…的底部;+of garden在…的尽头

the observatory he built at the bottom of his garden他在花园尽头建造的天文台

+of stairs, cliff在…最低处

He sat at the bottom of the stairs.他坐在最下面一层楼梯上。

+of screen, page在…的最下端

at the bottom of page 40在40页最下端

His name is at the bottom of the list.他的名字在名单的底部。

+of street在…远端

the Cathedral at the bottom of the street街尽头处的大教堂

5.(in classification)最末位置
pupil +是班里的最后一名

He was always bottom of the class.他一直是全班的最后一名。

I'm at the bottom of my class in maths.我的数学成绩在班里垫底。

team +联赛排名最后

The team is close to bottom of the League.这支球队快跌至联赛末席了。

team +处于排名榜上最后一名

They are now three points ahead of Skye at the bottom of the table.目前, 他们比排名垫底的斯凯队高三分。

employee +薪级最低

a researcher who is at the bottom of the pay scale一个工资级别最低的研究人员

young employee +从底层做起

He had worked in the theatre for many years, starting at the bottom.他从最基础干起, 已经从事戏剧工作很多年了。

employee +从底层一步步升上来

He worked his way up from the bottom.他是从底层干起, 一步步升上去的。

6.+of chair座部;座面
7.<非正式>(buttocks)屁股;臀部
8.【服】+of bikini(分体衣服的)下半身

a skimpy bikini bottom一件暴露的比基尼泳裤

+of tracksuit裤子;下装

She wore black tracksuit bottoms.她身着黑色的运动裤。

9.【海】(part of hull under water)吃水线以下的船体;船底;舱底
10.<正式或文>(boat)船;小船
11.【台】(strike in centre of cue ball)正中主球的一击
12.【地理】(dry valley)干谷;涸谷
13.<美,加拿大>(bordering river)河边低地;河漫滩;滩地
14.【矿】(in mine)(矿井中的)最低工作区
15.(stamina)+of horse持久力;耐力
16.<古>(importance)重要性;严重性;影响力

His views all have weight and bottom.他的见解都很有分量, 很具影响。

17.at bottom
(in reality)实际上;实质上;事实上

He's a kind man at bottom.实际上, 他是个善良的人。

The two systems are, at bottom, conceptual models.这两个体系实质上是概念模型。

18.to be at the bottom of sth
(be the ultimate cause of)是…真正的原因;是…的根源

Often anger and resentment are at the bottom of a problem.愤怒和不满经常是问题的根源。

19.the bottom has fallen out of the market出现暴跌的局面

The bottom had fallen out of the city's property market.这个城市的房地产市场已经暴跌。

20.from the bottom of your heart打心眼里;由衷地

I'm happy, and I mean that from the bottom of my heart.我很开心, 而且是那种发自肺腑的开心。

I want to thank everyone from the bottom of my heart.我要衷心感谢每一个人。

21.to get to the bottom of sth探明…的真相;弄清…的起因;寻到…的根源

I'm going to get to the bottom of this, once and for all.我要彻底弄清这件事的缘由。

I have to get to the bottom of this mess.我必须查清造成这一混乱局面的真正原因。

22.to knock the bottom out of sth
(destroy)动摇…的根基;使站不住脚
bottom² /ˈbɒtəm/ adj.
1.+ row最底下的;+ drawer最底层的;+ corner最下面的

the bottom drawer最底层的抽屉

There's an extra duvet in the bottom drawer of the cupboard.橱柜最下面的抽屉里还有一床羽绒被。

I steered it into the bottom corner of the net with my left foot.我用左脚把那东西搞到网罩的底角去了。

the bottom shelf底层架子

He found what he was looking for on the bottom shelf.他在底层架子上找到了要找的东西。

2.(lower)+ lip, half, sheet(上下两个中的)下面的

He tore off the bottom half of the page.他把这一页的下半页撕掉了。

I gnaw on the inside of my bottom lip, and try to smile.我咬住下嘴唇, 强作笑颜。

+of league, division的后半段

They still languish in the bottom half of the Third Division.他们在丙级联赛后半段的排名依然靠后。

the bottom sheet底下的床单

There was a large stain on the bottom sheet.底下的床单上有一个大污点。

3.(lowest)最低的;最后的
the bottom price最低价
team +垫底
4.(basic)基础的;根本的
5.to bet your bottom dollar on sthorto put your bottom dollar on sth连最后一块钱也押在…上;为…倾囊下注;对…绝对有把握
bottom³ /ˈbɒtəm/
🄰 vt.
1.【木工】+ chair给…装椅面;给…装座部
2.<文>(fathom)对…寻根究底;探明…的真相
3.【矿】<澳>+ hole, claim钻探…直到见到金子
4.【电子】+ transistor通导…到饱和
🄱 vi.
1.<文>(be founded)基于;根据;赖于成立
2.【海】ship +触及底层;近水底
3.【矿】<澳>钻到底部
Phrasal Verbbottom out
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更新时间:2024/12/25 2:19:19