单词 | spirit |
释义 | spirit¹ 1.(inner person)精神;心灵 Fulfilment must be sought through the spirit, not the body.满足感的获取必须通过心灵, 而不是通过身体。 2.(will)意志 The human spirit is virtually indestructible.人的意志实际上是坚不可摧的。 3.(soul)灵魂 His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.他已灵魂出窍, 剩下的只是他的躯壳。 4.(ghost)幽灵;(尤指)鬼魂 as a protection against evil spirits作为一种避邪方式 5.(courage)气魄;气概;勇气 She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.她是一个非常勇敢的女孩, 认识她的人都钦佩她的勇气。 6.(liveliness)生命力;活力;干劲 They played with spirit.他们在比赛中表现得生龙活虎。 'Tell them that back home,' said Pamela with spirit.“回家去告诉他们。”帕梅拉兴致勃勃地说道。 7.(mood, attitude)态度;心境 Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise.他们的问题只有本着妥协的态度才能解决。 They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.他们抱着和解的态度去参加会谈。 That's the spirit!就这样干!(用于鼓励) 8.(temperament, character)气质;品性;脾气 Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心, 去寻求新的天地。 9.(loyalty)忠诚;忠心;奉献精神 There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad.英国奥运代表团有一种强烈的团队精神。 public spirit公益精神;公德心 10.(prevailing feeling)风气;潮流;气氛 A spirit of optimism prevailed.弥漫着乐观的气氛。 the spirit of the ageorthe spirit of the times时代精神 to enter into the spirit of sth热情参与某事;积极投入某事 11.the spirit of sth (essence)+of law, agreement, movement某事物的真谛(或实质) I think we'd be breaking the spirit of the agreement if we went ahead.我想如果我们继续下去, 就要打破协议的基本精神了。 12.(person)(具某特定品质的)人 He was the guiding spirit of the festival.他是这个节庆的主导者。 a free spirit无拘无束的人 13.(alcoholic liquor)烈性酒 Drink beer rather than spirits.喝啤酒, 不要喝烈性酒。 14.【化】(ethanol solution)(尤指通过蒸馏获取的)酒精 15.【化】(essence)(尤指通过蒸馏获取的)精 16.【化】+of volatile substance醑剂 spirit of ether醚醑 17.(sulphur, mercury, etc)炼金元素(炼金术所用四种物质硫黄、水银、氯化铵或砷之一) 18.as/when/where/if the spirit moves you想做的时候;有兴致的时候 I could hear at least four or five different birds, squawking or singing as the spirit moved them.我能听到至少四五只不同鸟在随着兴致啼叫。 19.to be with sb in spirit心与某人同在 I shall be with you in spirit.我的心将与你在一起。 I'll be there in spirit.我的心会在那里。 20.in spirit (in nature)本质上 There are many different methods which are similar in spirit but differ in implementation details.有各种不同的方法本质上是相似的, 但具体操作不同。 21.the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak<尤幽默>力不从心;心有余而力不足 spirit² 1.(supernatural)+ world幽灵的;(尤指)鬼魂的;+ guide灵魂的 those who dabble in the spirit world那些涉足灵魂世界的人们 2.【化】+ burner用酒精燃料的 spirit³ 1.(carry off)秘密带走;偷偷运往 He may have been spirited out of the country.他可能已被秘密带往国外。 2.(animate)鼓舞;鼓励;激励 great leaders who spirited their followers to heroic deeds激励追随者作出英勇壮举的伟大领导人 Phrasal Verbsspirit away,spirit off |
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