The pleasures and hardships of pioneer life are conveyed in his new novel.他新出版的小说传达了拓荒生活的快乐和艰辛。

the hardship experienced by many who are out of work许多失业者都经历过的困苦

One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one's family.最大的痛苦之一是陪家人的时间非常少。

a long winter of war and economic hardship一个战火纷飞、经济匮乏的漫长冬季

He was facing economic hardship.他正面临着经济拮据。

It was no hardship to refuse her offer.拒绝她的提议并不难。

It would be no hardship to stay here a few more days.在这里多待几天又不会怎么样。

He suffered fearful hardship in captivity.他在被监禁期间经受了可怕的磨难。