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单词 charge
释义
charge 2 ★★★
VERB  
/tʃɑːdʒ/
1  I/T  to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something you are selling to them or doing for them 要价;(向…)收费

+for Most clubs charge for the use of tennis courts. 多数俱乐部对使用网球场都要收费。

charge sb sth (for sth) You will be charged a small fee for food and lodging. 你要付一小笔食宿费。

They charged us £20 for three drinks. 3杯饮料他们收了我们20英镑。

be charged at sth All calls are charged at 36p per minute. 所有电话都按每分钟36便士收费。

2  T  to arrange for payment to be made later 把…记在(某人的)账上

charge sth to sb/sth The flights were charged to his personal account. 机票费记在他的个人账户上。

Guests can make phone calls and charge them to their rooms. 客人可以打电话,电话费记在他们的住宿费里面。

2a to pay for something with a credit card 用信用卡支付

I decided to charge it, since I didn’ t have any cash on me. 我决定用信用卡付账,因为我没有带现金。

3  T  to accuse someone officially of committing a crime 控告;指控

Two men have been charged in connection with the fire. 有两人被指控与这场火灾有牵连。

charge sb with sth The police have charged him with murder. 警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。

3a to claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad (公开)指责,批评

charge sb/sth with (doing) sth The report charges cars with being responsible for half of the century’ s air pollution problems. 该报告称汽车是半个世纪以来空气污染问题的罪魁祸首。

+ (that) Republicans blocked Lee’ s nomination, charging that he was unqualified for the job. 共和党阻拦对李的提名,指责他不能胜任这份工作。

4  I/T  to attack someone or something by running very fast towards them 进攻;冲锋

The colonel gave the order to charge. 上校发出冲锋令。

The security men panicked as angry fans charged towards them. 愤怒的球迷冲向他们时,保安人员陷入惊慌之中。

4a  I  to move somewhere quickly and carelessly 猛冲

+into/around/down etc The door flew open and Penny charged into the room. 门咣的一声打开了,彭尼猛地冲进房间。

problems caused by large lorries charging around country lanes 大卡车在乡间道路上横冲直撞引发的问题

5 charge  I/T  to put electricity into a piece of electrical equipment such as a battery (给…)充电

The phone won’ t work if it isn’ t charged up. 电话没有充电就无法使用。

6  T  formal   to make someone officially responsible for doing something 让(某人)负责;使承担任务

be charged with (doing) sth The company has been charged with maintaining our computer systems. 该公司负责维护我们的计算机系统。

7  T  formal   to fill a glass completely 斟满;倒满

I would ask you all to charge your glasses and join me in a toast to Max and Sue. 请你们把酒杯斟满,和我一起敬马克斯和休一杯。

PHRASAL VERBS
ˌcharge ˈup
PHRASAL VB  I/T 
charge25
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更新时间:2025/3/11 4:39:51