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| VERB |
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| /wɪn/ |
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| 1 | I/T to defeat everyone else by being the best or by finishing first in a competition 获胜；赢；在…中获胜 |
| Iplay tennis against her every week, but she always wins. 我每周都和她打网球，但她总是赢。 |
| Who won the race? 比赛谁赢了？ |
| The 1970 elections were won by a coalition led by Allende. 阿连德领导的联盟在1970年的选举中获胜。 |
| Celtic must win by three goals to reach the semifinals. 凯尔特人队必须赢3球才能进入半决赛。 |
| | 1a | to achieve victory in a war , battle , or argument 赢得胜利；在（战争、战斗或辩论中）获胜 | | No matter who wins the war, there will be heavy casualties on both sides. 无论谁在战争中取胜，双方的伤亡都将是惨重的。 | | Why is it that whenever we argue, you always win? 为什么每次我们争论你总是赢？ | |
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| 2 | T to get something as a prize for defeating other people or because you are lucky 获（奖）；取得（名次） |
| Our skiing team won a gold medal at the Olympics. 我们的滑雪队在奥运会上获得了金牌。 |
| Raoul thinks he can win first prize in the spelling contest. 拉乌尔认为他能在拼写比赛中获得第一名。 |
| He won £4,000 in the lottery last week. 他在上星期的彩票抽奖中中了4,000英镑。 |
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| 3 | T to succeed in getting something you want because of hard work or ability 赢得；获得 |
| We’ ve won a £3 million contract to build the new bridge. 我们得到了一份价值300万英镑的建造新桥的合同。 |
| The city has won the right to host the Games. 该城市获得了这届奥运会的主办权。 |
| win support/approval The bill is winning a lot of support from farmers. 该法案赢得了农民的广泛支持。 |
| win sb’ s love/heart He was never able to win her love. 他从来都无法赢得她的爱情。 |
| | 3a | to be the most important reason why someone succeeds or achieves something 为…赢得；使…获得 | | His athletic ability won him a scholarship to a good university. 他的体育才华使他获得了一所好大学的奖学金。 | |
| PHRASES |
| - | win hands down
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| to win by a large amount or very easily |
| 轻松获胜 |
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| - | win or lose
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| whether you succeed or fail |
| 无论胜败 |
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| Win or lose, you must be proud that you got this far. 无论胜败，你一定会为自己走这么远而感到自豪。 |
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| - | you can’ t win spoken
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| used for saying that no matter what you do , you will not succeed |
| 无论做什么都不会成功 |
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| Whatever I do, she isn’ t happy - you just can’ t win. |
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| - | you can’ t win them all/(you) win some, (you) lose some
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| used for showing sympathy to someone who has not been successful or for showing that you accept that you have not been successful |
| （用于安慰遭受失败的人或用于自我安慰）你不可能事事都成功/有得必有失 |
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| Ithought we’ d get the building contract, but I suppose you can’ t win them all. 我原以为我们能得到这份建筑合同，但现在看来不可能事事都成功。 |
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| - | you win spoken
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| used for admitting that you have been defeated by someone or for agreeing to something |
| （用于表示承认自己失败或表示同意某事）你赢了 |
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| Okay, you win – we’ ll go and see the French film. 好吧，你赢了，我们去看法国电影吧。 |
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| Words frequently used with win | | win 的常见搭配词 | | adverbs | comfortably, convincingly, easily, handsomely, narrowly, | 1 | | | |
| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌwin ˈback |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to get back something that you have lost 重新获得 | We hope to win back the trophy we lost last year. 我们希望能夺回去年失去的奖杯。 | | Iwould do anything to win back your trust in me. 我愿意尽一切努力来重新获得你的信任。 | |
| - | ˌwin ˈout or ˌwin ˈthrough |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to succeed after great difficulty 胜出；终获成功 | It was a struggle, but truth won out in the end. 这是一场艰苦的斗争，但真理最终获胜。 | |
| - | ˌwin ˈover or ˌwin ˈround |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to persuade someone to agree with you or to be friendly to you 说服；把…争取过来 | He tried to win me round but I was still annoyed. 他试图说服我，但我心里仍很烦恼。 | | We’ ve finally won him over to our point of view. 我们终于说服他同意我们的观点。 | |
| Metaphor | | | | | | Winning a competition or game is like hitting or killing your opponent. Losing is like being injured . | | 赢得一场比赛就像打击（hitting）或杀死（killing） 对手。输了就像受伤（injured）。 | | Scotland beat England 1–0.苏格兰队以1比0击败了英格兰队。
They were thrashed by Manchester United.他们被曼彻斯特联队打得一败涂地。
The home team annihilated the opposition.主队彻底击溃了对手。
The home team took a real battering.主队大获全胜。
We hammered them in the final.我们在决赛中大胜他们。
She slaughtered me last time we played tennis.上一次我们打网球时她把我打得一败涂地。
They suffered a crushing defeat by the Spanish side.他们遭到西班牙队毁灭性的打击。
They were knocked out of the competition.他们被淘汰出比赛。
It was a knockout competition.这是一场淘汰赛。
There was a sudden death play-off for third place.有一场采用突然死亡法争夺第3名的加时赛。
| | See also ->success | | | |
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