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| VERB |
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| /splɪt/ |
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| 1 | split I/T to divide a group into smaller groups 分开；把…分成；划分 |
| Let’ s split into groups and work separately. 我们分组单干吧。 |
| Many American families are split by large geographical distances. 美国许多家庭成员相互之间离得很远。 |
| | 1a | I/T to divide or break something into several parts 将…分成若干部分 | | Just split the cake into three and leave one piece for Simon. 把蛋糕分成3块，给西蒙留一块就行。 | | The lower section splits into three parts. 下面的部分分成了3块。 | |
| | 1b | T to share something by dividing it into separate parts 分摊；分担 | | I split my working hours between three offices. 我的工作时间分在3个办公室度过。 | | I suggest we split the bill (=divide it evenly) . 我建议我们均摊费用。 | | split sth between sb The Republican vote was split fairly evenly between four candidates. 4名候选人均分了共和党的得票。 | |
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| 2 | I/T to make a long thin cut or break in something 切开；劈开；撕裂 |
| How did you split your trousers? 你怎么把裤子撕破了？ |
| One of the boxes fell and split open. 其中一个箱子落了下来，裂开了。 |
| | 2a | T to make a long thin cut in your skin 划破 | | She fell and split her lip. 她摔了一跤，划破了嘴唇。 | |
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| 3 | I to separate from a group or organization 分离 |
| 1979 was the year they split from the party. 正是在1979年他们从这个政党中分离出来。 |
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| 4 | I informal old-fashioned to leave a place 离开 |
| It’ s getting late – I’ ll have to split. 天晚了，我得走了。 |
| PHRASES |
| - | be split on/over sth
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| to be unable to agree about something |
| 在某事物上无法达成一致意见 |
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| - | split the difference spoken
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| to do , give , or take an amount of something that is between two other amounts, often as a way of reaching an agreement |
| 折中；各让一步 |
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| - | splithairs
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| to argue or worry about very small details or differences that are not important |
| 在琐碎的问题上争辩；为鸡毛蒜皮的小事担忧 |
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| - | split your sides informal
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| to laugh a lot |
| 捧腹大笑；笑破肚皮 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌsplit ˈup |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I/T | Split up into four groups. 分成4组。 | |
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| 2 | I to end a marriage or romantic relationship 离婚；分手；断绝关系 | Her parents split up a few months ago. 她的父母几个月前离婚了。 | |
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