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单词 obligation
释义
obligation ★★★
NOUN  C   
/ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃn/
1 something that you must do for legal or moral reasons (法律上或道义上的)义务,责任

have an obligation to sb/sth The firm has an obligation to its customers. 公司应该对顾客负责。

obligation to do sth Buyers have no legal obligation to disclose personal financial information. 购买者没有公开个人经济情况的法律义务。

meet/honour/fulfil an obligation The council has failed to fulfil its statutory obligation to the public. 该委员会没有履行它对公众承担的法律责任。

without (any) obligation Estimates are available on request, without obligation. 估价单可供随意索取。

2 a grateful feeling that you have towards someone who has done something for you 人情债;恩惠

+to/towards She felt a certain obligation towards him because of everything he had done for her in the past. 由于他过去为她所做的一切,她觉得欠了他某种人情。

sense of obligation Emma felt a tremendous sense of obligation towards her sister. 埃玛觉得欠了她姐姐非常大的人情。

PHRASE
-   under an obligation
1 forced to do something for legal or moral reasons 有法律义务;有道义责任

+to do sth The court held that the bank was under an obligation to return the deposit. 法庭认为该银行必须归还这笔存款。

Our client is under no obligation to accept your offer. 我们的客户没有接受你们提议的义务。

place/put sb under an obligation Local authorities should be placed under an obligation to complete the work. 地方当局完全有义务完成此项工作。

2 feeling grateful towards someone who has done something for you 欠人情;受恩惠

+to I just don’ t want to be under an obligation to him. 我只是不想欠他的人情。

  Words frequently used with obligation
  obligation 的常见搭配词
  adjectives   contractual, financial, legal, moral, professional, statutory, 1 
  verbs   accept, discharge, fulfil, honour, meet, perform, undertake, 1 
 
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更新时间:2026/10/5 20:19:27