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单词 few
释义
few ★★★
FUNCTION WORD  
/fjuː/
  Few can be used in the following waysfew有以下用法:
  as a determiner (followed by a plural noun)用作限定词(后接名词的复数形式): Few people live there now. 现在很少有人住在那里。 There were a few animals in the barn. 牲口棚里有几头牲畜。
  as a pronoun 用作代词: Many have tried, but few have succeeded. 许多人尝试过,但几乎没有人成功。 There were a few who refused to go. 有几个人拒绝去。 (followed by ‘of’ )后接of: A few of the visitors left early. 有几位游客早早离去。 Few of the pictures are any good. 这些画很少有好的。
  The few can be used as a noun phrase 可用作名词短语: Private schools are for the privileged few. 私立学校是为少数特权阶层的人设立的。
  Few can be used as an adjective 可用作形容词: Her few decent clothes were now dirty. 她为数不多的几件体面衣服现在都脏了。
1 some , but not many 一些;几个

a few Outside there are only a few streetlights. 外面只有几盏路灯。

I spoke with a few colleagues about it. 我和几位同事谈过此事。

There were a few who failed the test. 有几个人测试没通过。

+of A few of the plates were chipped. 一些盘子有豁口。

a few more I’ m not sure how many I’ ll need, so give me a few more. 我不能肯定我需要多少,所以再给我几个吧。

the first/last few I’ ve only read the first few pages of the book. 这本书我只读了开头几页。

the past/next few During the past few months, police have interviewed over 200 people. 在过去几个月里,警方已对200多人进行了问讯。

Everything is expected to change in the next few years. 在今后几年里,一切都有望发生变化。

every few Clean the cage every few days. 每隔几天清理一下笼子。

2 used for emphasizing that a number of people or things is very small , especially when the number is smaller than you would like or expect 很少(的);几乎没有(的)

Few managers attend the meetings. 这些会议很少有管理人员参加。

Bush won the election by fewer than 3000 votes. 布什以不到3000票的微弱优势赢得大选。

The pictures were taken at one of his few public appearances. 这些照片是在他少数几次公开露面中的一次拍摄的。

She approached several people, but few were interested. 她接触过几个人,但几乎没有人感兴趣。

the car with the fewest mechanical problems 机械故障最少的汽车

+of Few of the retail firms are offering a home delivery service. 很少有零售商店提供送货上门的服务。

the few Poe and his colleagues are among the few to have tackled this question. 波和他的同事们属于为数不多的处理过这个问题的人。

The few times he did show up, he was late. 他的确露过几次面,但都迟到了。

precious few (=a very small number) No one wants to read about important issues, and precious few want to write about them. 极少数

so few Why were there so few women in Parliament? 议会里的女性为什么这么少?

too few Too much money chasing too few goods causes inflation. 太多的钱去购买太少的货物引起通货膨胀。

very few We get very few complaints of racial discrimination.

be few Their victories were few. 他们很少获胜。

PHRASES
-   as few as
used before a number for emphasizing that it is smaller than you might expect
  (用于数字前,表示强调)少至,仅有

As few as 10% of patients have benefited from the treatment. 仅有10%的病人受益于这种治疗。

-   few and far between
not happening very often or not existing in many places
  稀有的;少有的;很少的

Opportunities for promotion are few and far between. 升职的机会很少。

-   have had a few (too many) informal
to be drunk
  喝醉
-   no fewer than
used before a number to emphasize that it is larger that you might expect
  (用于数字前,表示强调)不少于,至少

His library contains no fewer than 800 Latin and Greek volumes. 他的藏书包括至少800册拉丁语和希腊语的书。

-   quite a few
a fairly large number of people or things
  相当多(的);好几个;好多

The letter arrived quite a few days ago. 这封信是好几天前到的。

I’ ve turned down a good few job offers. 我拒绝了相当多的好工作机会。

-   the (privileged) few
a small set of people who have more money , opportunities, or advantages than other people
  少数有钱有势的人;少数有特权的人

A government should serve the many, not the few. 政府应该为多数人,而不是少数人服务。

-   to name/mention but a few
used after mentioning a small number of people or things as examples of a larger group
  仅举几例;诸如

We saw designs by Karl Lagerfeld, Yves Saint Laurent, and Sonia Rykiel, to name but a few. 我们看到了诸如卡尔·拉格菲尔德、伊夫·圣·洛朗和索尼亚·里基尔等人的设计。

See also
less
precious 2
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更新时间:2025/2/3 8:54:50