| |
|
| ADV |
| |
|
| /əˈweɪ/ |
|
| |
| 1 | in a different direction
|
| | 1a | moving so that you go further from a person , place , or thing 向远处；远离 | | When Sykes saw the police, he ran away. 赛克斯看到警察就跑开了。 | | +from People had been driven away from their homes by the invading army. 人们被侵略军赶离家园。 | |
| | 1b | used for talking about the direction of a road , path etc …去（表示路等的方向） | | +from A path led away from the back of the house. 一条小路从房后延伸出去。 | |
| | 1c | turning or looking towards a different direction 朝另一方向（转或看） | | Bruce was staring at her. She looked away, feeling suddenly shy and embarrassed. 布鲁斯注视着她。她突然感到害羞和尴尬，便转头往别处看去。 | | +from He turned away from the window and walked over to the table. 他转身离开窗户向桌子走去。 | |
| |
| 2 | not in your usual place
not at home , or not at the place where you work or study 不在家；离开 |
| My brother looks after the farm while I’ m away. 我不在家时我兄弟照看农场。 |
| +from I’ m writing to ask Amy’ s parents why she’ s been away from school. 我要写信问埃米的父母她为什么离开了学校。 |
| away on holiday/business Graham’ s away on holiday this week. 格雷厄姆这星期出去度假了。 |
| go away (=leave your home for more than a day) I’ ve not seen our neighbours around – they must have gone away somewhere. 出门（时间超过一天） |
| |
| 3 | not near sth
|
| | 3a | not near something or someone , especially because of danger 远离（尤指危险） | | keep/stay away Police have warned people to stay away from the area. 警方警告人们要远离该区域。 | | +from Keep away from the stove – it’ s very hot. 离炉子远点，它很烫。 | |
| | 3b | far from people , places, or things, especially so that you feel separated from them 远离（人、地或事物） | | +from It’ s nice to have a weekend away from London. 能离开伦敦度周末真是不错。 | | She’ s been away from her family for too long. 她已经离家太久了。 | |
| |
| 4 | used for showing distance or time
|
| | 4a | used for saying how far it is to a place 离…有一定距离 | | 5 miles/100 yards etc away The nearest hospital is about eight miles away. 最近的医院大约有8英里远。 | | +from Robert’ s brother was standing only a few feet away from me. 罗伯特的兄弟正站在离我只有几英尺远的地方。 | |
| | 4b | used for saying how much time will pass before a date or event in the future 离…有一定时间 | | 2 weeks/3 months etc away Examinations are less than three weeks away. 离考试还有不到3个星期。 | |
| |
| 5 | gradually disappearing
used for saying that something gradually disappears 渐渐消失地 |
| The sound of their voices faded away into the distance. 他们的声音渐渐消失在远处。 |
| Martha’ s anger suddenly melted away. 玛莎的怒气突然消了。 |
| |
| 6 | usually progressive used for showing continuous activity
used for showing that someone does something continuously or for a long time 持续地；继续地 |
| Molly was at her desk working away as usual. 莫莉像往常一样持续地伏案工作。 |
| The children were all chattering away happily. 孩子们全都兴高采烈地聊个不停。 |
| |
| 7 | in order to remove sth
used for showing that something is removed （表示移到别处） |
| The company should really pay to have all this rubbish taken away. 公司真的应该花钱把所有这些垃圾弄走。 |
| She wiped away her tears and tried to smile. 她擦掉泪水试图笑一笑。 |
| |
| 8 | in a safe or usual place
in a safe place , or in the place where something is usually kept 在安全的地方；在通常存放的地方 |
| put/clear sth away Put your toys away before you go to bed. 上床之前把你的玩具收拾好。 |
| store/hide sth away He’ s got lot of gold coins hidden away somewhere. 他在某处藏了很多金币。 |
| |
| 9 | changing from sth
used for showing that there is a change in people’ s opinions or ways of doing things 改变（意见或做事方法） |
| move/shift away from We’ re moving away from the idea that what’ s modern is necessarily good. 我们正在改变现代的就肯定是好的这种想法。 |
| a move/shift away from There has been a shift away from the old manufacturing industries toward high technology. 出现了从传统制造业向高技术产业的转变。 |
| |
| 10 | used for showing where a game is played
if a sports team plays away , they go to their opponents’ ground to play a game . If they play in their own ground , they play at home （球队比赛）在客场 |
| be away to sb Chelsea are away to Manchester United on Saturday. 星期六切尔西队客场对阵曼联队。 |
| PHRASE |
| - | away with you BRITISH spoken
|
| used for telling someone to go away or to stop worrying about you |
| 你走开；滚开；不用你操心 |
| |
| ‘Away with you!’ shouted Rory. ‘I don’ t need your advice!’ “你走开！”罗里吼道。“我不需要你的意见！” |
| |
| |
|