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单词 line
释义
line 1 ★★★
NOUN  
/laɪn/
1  C  a long thin mark on the surface of something (用作标记的)细线

Draw a second line parallel to the first. 再画一条线与第一条线平行。

Each horizontal line on the graph represents fifteen minutes. 图表上的每一条水平线代表15分钟。

1a a long thin mark on the ground used in sports for marking an area in which a match is played, or for showing where a race starts or finishes (运动场地的)界线,场界;(跑道的)起跑线,终点线

It was hard to tell whether the ball had crossed the line. 很难说球出界了没有。

the starting line 起跑线

1b a long thin mark on a road used for organizing traffic and for showing drivers where they can park (道路上标志的)车道线,车位线

His only previous conviction is for parking on a double yellow line. 他唯一的前科便是把车停在了双黄线上。

1c a thin mark on someone’ s skin that appears especially as they get older 皱纹

There were small lines at the corners of her mouth and around her eyes. 她的嘴角和眼睛周围有细小的皱纹。

2  C  a border between two regions 边界线

the line between Northern Ireland and the Republic 北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国的边界线

2a an imaginary limit or border between two situations or conditions (两种状况或情形的)分界,界限

The country is still divided along ethnic lines. 这个国家依然陷于种族分裂中。

+between The programme blurs the line between news and entertainment. 这个节目模糊了新闻和娱乐之间的界限。

a finethin line There is a fine line between resolving the crisis peacefully and giving in to terrorism. 和平解决危机和向恐怖主义屈服之间只有一线之隔。

3  C  a telephone connection 电话线(路)

My daughter now wants her own phone line in her bedroom. 现在我女儿想在她的卧室里装一部属于她自己的电话。

It’ s a very bad line – put the phone down and I’ ll call you back. 电话线路很糟糕,放下电话,我给你打过去。

3a a telephone service 电话服务

The advice line is open from 6pm to 10pm on weekdays. 工作日咨询热线的开通时间为每天下午6点到晚上10点。

a chat line 聊天热线

4  C  a part of a railway system 铁路线

the London to Brighton line 从伦敦到布赖顿的铁路线

There are plans to reopen the railway line. 有计划准备重新开通这条铁路线。

4a the long metal bars on which trains travel 铁轨

Train services have been cancelled due to repair work on the line. 由于维修铁轨,列车服务被取消了。

5  C  usually singular a way of thinking , talking, or finding out about something (思维、谈话或查明某事物的)方式,方法

line of thought He impatiently dismissed this line of thought. 他迫不及待地摒弃了这种思维方式。

line of argument You also need to develop a persuasive line of argument. 你也需要展开有说服力的论证。

line of enquiry What are the main lines of enquiry you intend to pursue? 你打算采取的主要调查方式是什么?

5a an attitude or belief , especially one that is expressed publicly (尤指公开表达的)态度,信念

take a toughfirmhard line Environmental groups took a very tough line with the industry. 环保团体对于该产业采取了非常强硬的态度。

+on Forsyth appears to have hardened his line on Europe. 福赛思对欧洲的态度似乎强硬了起来。

6  C  a series of words written or printed in a row 字行

a line of text 一行文字

6a  plural  the words that an actor says in a performance 台词

He forgot his lines. 他忘了台词。

6b  singular  a short written message 短信;便条

drop sb a line I told them to give us a call or drop us a line when they got there. 我告诉他们到那儿后给我们打个电话或是发封短信。

6c  C  a clever or funny remark 妙语;笑话
6d  singular  a remark , excuse , or explanation that is not sincere or true 谎话;借口

Don’ t give me that old line. 别给我找那种老一套的借口。

7  C  a row of people or things (人或事物的)行,排,列

A line of police stood outside the post office as employees were evacuated. 邮局工作人员撤走时一排警察就站在外面。

On the far bank were thick reeds and a line of palm trees. 远处的堤岸上是茂盛的芦苇和一排棕榈树。

in a line She told the children to walk in a line and not push. 她告诉孩子们要列队走路,不要推挤。

7a a row of soldiers, ships, or weapons facing an enemy 前线;防线

The plane was brought down behind enemy lines. 飞机被击落在敌方境内。

7b a queue of people waiting for something (等候的)长队,队列

stand in line We stood in line for about an hour to get the tickets. 为买这些票,我们排了大约一个小时的队。

8  C  the way that communication , authority , or responsibility is shared between people in an organization (机构内人员之间交流、分享权力和责任的)渠道

We want to open up lines of communication and provide more information. 我们想开辟一些沟通渠道并提供更多的信息。

The organization’ s problems were caused by a lack of clear reporting lines. 该机构的种种问题是因缺少清晰的统属关系造成的。

9  C  a company that provides a transport service 运输公司;航运公司

The shipping line is losing money, and the government wants to sell it. 那家轮船公司处于亏损状态,因此政府想把它出售。

10  C  several products forming a set , for example because they are all of the same type or all produced by the same company (货物的)种,类

The company is broadening its product lines to attract more buyers. 该公司增加了其产品的种类以吸引更多购买者。

a new line of perfume 新品种的香水

11  C  a piece of string , rope , or wire used for a particular purpose 线;绳;金属丝

a washing line 晾衣绳

Heavy snow brought down power lines. 大雪把电线压倒了。

12  C  the direction or path along which someone or something moves or looks (移动或注视的)方向,路线

He was so drunk he couldn’ t walk in a straight line. 他醉得太厉害了,以至于走路歪歪扭扭的。

Deep snow is blocking the mountain roads that serve as supply lines for the rebels. 厚厚的大雪堵住了作为反叛者补给线的山路。

line of fire (=the direction in which weapons are fired) Though there is fighting nearby, the camp is not in the line of fire. 射击方向

line of vision (=the direction in which someone is looking) I was standing right in his line of vision. 视线的方向

13  C  an edge that shows the shape of something 轮廓线

Buyers are attracted by the sleek lines of the car. 顾客们被这部车流畅的线条所吸引。

14  C  a series of connected musical notes that form a tune (形成曲调的)一组音符

a bass line 一组低音音符

15  C  a series of connected events (相关的事件)一系列

This is just the latest in a long line of such scandals. 这只不过是一长串这类丑闻中最新的一桩罢了。

15a a series of connected generations in the same family 家系;家族;世系

Mr Nelson comes from a long line of carpenters. 纳尔逊先生来自于一个木匠世家。

16  singular  a type of work or area of interest 行业;行当;兴趣

line of business/work What line of business are you in exactly? 你究竟是从事什么行业的呢?

in sb’ s line Light novels are more in my line. 我对消遣性的小说更感兴趣。

17  C  informal   a quantity of an illegal drug that is arranged into a line before being taken (排成一列准备服用的)一剂量毒品

a line of cocaine 一列可卡因粉末

PHRASES
-   along/down the line
at a stage during a process
  过程中

all alongdown the line (=at every stage) Our supporters have been magnificent all along the line. 一直;时时;全线地

somewhere alongdown the line (=at some stage) Somewhere along the line vital information has been withheld. 在某个时候

further alongdown the line (=at a later stage) The judge said compensation would be considered further down the line. 以后;后来

-   along similar/different/the same etc lines
in a similardifferent etc way
  按照相似的/不同的/相同的方式等

We are all working along similar lines. 我们都按着相似的方式工作。

along the lines of (=similar to) Vienna and Berlin were modernist cities, almost along the lines of Chicago. 与…相似

-   be in line for
to be likely to receive something
  有可能得到(某物)

Rachel was reported to be in line for the job of team manager. 据报道,雷切尔有可能担任球队经理这一职务。

be first/second/next in line He is next in line for promotion. 他是有希望获得提拔的下一位人选。

-   bringsb/sth into line
to make someone/something similar to another person or thing
  使某人/某物二者相一致

The restructuring of the business has brought output and demand into line. 该企业的改组使得其产量和市场需求达到一致。

+with The new ruling brings this country into line with the rest of Europe. 新的统治使这个国家和欧洲的其他国家保持一致。

-   come/get/fall into line
to agree with or become similar to someone or something else
  (与…)取得一致,符合

+with It didn’ t take much pressure to make him fall into line with party policy. 没有对他施加太大的压力就使他同意了政党的政策。

-   get a line on sth AMERICAN informal
to get information about something
  得知关于某事物的消息
-   in/out of line with
1 similardifferent to someone or something 与…相似/不同

The costs were very much in line with what we expected. 费用和我们预计的差不多。

2 changingnot changing in the same way as another thing 与…一致/不一致

Pensioners get an annual increase in line with the cost of living. 领取养老金者每年的养老金随着生活费用的增加而增加。

-   in the line of duty
while working
  工作期间;值勤时

The police officer was killed in the line of duty. 这位警察在值勤时被杀害。

-   lay it on the line informal
to say something in a direct or honest way , even if this might upset someone
  实话实说;坦率地说
-   on line
connected to , or able to be connected to , a computer system or the Internet
  与计算机系统(或网络)连接着的;能与计算机系统(或网络)连接上的;(计算机)(能)联网的

We need every household to be on line within five years. 我们必须让每家每户在5年之内都能上网。

-   on the line
1 at risk 有危险的

His job could be on the line if results do not improve. 如果他的业绩没有改观,就有可能保不住工作了。

2 on the telephone 在通电话的

We have a caller on the line from California. 有人从加利福尼亚打电话给我们。

-   on the right lines BRITISH
generally correct
  基本正确的;对头的

No, but you’ re on the right lines. 不是的,但你大致是正确的。

-   out of line
behaving in a way that other people do not approve of
  出格;越轨

That comment was way out of line. 那句评论非常不当。

随便看

 

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更新时间:2025/2/3 8:59:23