|
|
NOUN |
|
|
/laɪn/ |
|
|
| |
1 | C a long thin mark on the surface of something (用作标记的)细线 |
| Draw a second line parallel to the first. 再画一条线与第一条线平行。 |
| Each horizontal line on the graph represents fifteen minutes. 图表上的每一条水平线代表15分钟。 |
| 1a | a long thin mark on the ground used in sports for marking an area in which a match is played, or for showing where a race starts or finishes (运动场地的)界线,场界;(跑道的)起跑线,终点线 | | It was hard to tell whether the ball had crossed the line. 很难说球出界了没有。 | | the starting line 起跑线 | |
| 1b | a long thin mark on a road used for organizing traffic and for showing drivers where they can park (道路上标志的)车道线,车位线 | | His only previous conviction is for parking on a double yellow line. 他唯一的前科便是把车停在了双黄线上。 | |
| 1c | a thin mark on someone’ s skin that appears especially as they get older 皱纹 | | There were small lines at the corners of her mouth and around her eyes. 她的嘴角和眼睛周围有细小的皱纹。 | |
| |
2 | C a border between two regions 边界线 |
| the line between Northern Ireland and the Republic 北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国的边界线 |
| 2a | an imaginary limit or border between two situations or conditions (两种状况或情形的)分界,界限 | | The country is still divided along ethnic lines. 这个国家依然陷于种族分裂中。 | | +between The programme blurs the line between news and entertainment. 这个节目模糊了新闻和娱乐之间的界限。 | | a finethin line There is a fine line between resolving the crisis peacefully and giving in to terrorism. 和平解决危机和向恐怖主义屈服之间只有一线之隔。 | |
| |
3 | C a telephone connection 电话线(路) |
| My daughter now wants her own phone line in her bedroom. 现在我女儿想在她的卧室里装一部属于她自己的电话。 |
| It’ s a very bad line – put the phone down and I’ ll call you back. 电话线路很糟糕,放下电话,我给你打过去。 |
| 3a | a telephone service 电话服务 | | The advice line is open from 6pm to 10pm on weekdays. 工作日咨询热线的开通时间为每天下午6点到晚上10点。 | | a chat line 聊天热线 | |
| |
4 | C a part of a railway system 铁路线 |
| the London to Brighton line 从伦敦到布赖顿的铁路线 |
| There are plans to reopen the railway line. 有计划准备重新开通这条铁路线。 |
| 4a | the long metal bars on which trains travel 铁轨 | | Train services have been cancelled due to repair work on the line. 由于维修铁轨,列车服务被取消了。 | |
| |
5 | C usually singular a way of thinking , talking, or finding out about something (思维、谈话或查明某事物的)方式,方法 |
| line of thought He impatiently dismissed this line of thought. 他迫不及待地摒弃了这种思维方式。 |
| line of argument You also need to develop a persuasive line of argument. 你也需要展开有说服力的论证。 |
| line of enquiry What are the main lines of enquiry you intend to pursue? 你打算采取的主要调查方式是什么? |
| 5a | an attitude or belief , especially one that is expressed publicly (尤指公开表达的)态度,信念 | | take a toughfirmhard line Environmental groups took a very tough line with the industry. 环保团体对于该产业采取了非常强硬的态度。 | | +on Forsyth appears to have hardened his line on Europe. 福赛思对欧洲的态度似乎强硬了起来。 | |
| |
6 | C a series of words written or printed in a row 字行 |
| a line of text 一行文字 |
| 6a | plural the words that an actor says in a performance 台词 | | He forgot his lines. 他忘了台词。 | |
| 6b | singular a short written message 短信;便条 | | drop sb a line I told them to give us a call or drop us a line when they got there. 我告诉他们到那儿后给我们打个电话或是发封短信。 | |
| 6c | C a clever or funny remark 妙语;笑话 | |
| 6d | singular a remark , excuse , or explanation that is not sincere or true 谎话;借口 | | Don’ t give me that old line. 别给我找那种老一套的借口。 | |
| |
7 | C a row of people or things (人或事物的)行,排,列 |
| A line of police stood outside the post office as employees were evacuated. 邮局工作人员撤走时一排警察就站在外面。 |
| On the far bank were thick reeds and a line of palm trees. 远处的堤岸上是茂盛的芦苇和一排棕榈树。 |
| in a line She told the children to walk in a line and not push. 她告诉孩子们要列队走路,不要推挤。 |
| 7a | a row of soldiers, ships, or weapons facing an enemy 前线;防线 | | The plane was brought down behind enemy lines. 飞机被击落在敌方境内。 | |
| 7b | a queue of people waiting for something (等候的)长队,队列 | | stand in line We stood in line for about an hour to get the tickets. 为买这些票,我们排了大约一个小时的队。 | |
| |
8 | C the way that communication , authority , or responsibility is shared between people in an organization (机构内人员之间交流、分享权力和责任的)渠道 |
| We want to open up lines of communication and provide more information. 我们想开辟一些沟通渠道并提供更多的信息。 |
| The organization’ s problems were caused by a lack of clear reporting lines. 该机构的种种问题是因缺少清晰的统属关系造成的。 |
| |
9 | C a company that provides a transport service 运输公司;航运公司 |
| The shipping line is losing money, and the government wants to sell it. 那家轮船公司处于亏损状态,因此政府想把它出售。 |
| |
10 | C several products forming a set , for example because they are all of the same type or all produced by the same company (货物的)种,类 |
| The company is broadening its product lines to attract more buyers. 该公司增加了其产品的种类以吸引更多购买者。 |
| a new line of perfume 新品种的香水 |
| |
11 | C a piece of string , rope , or wire used for a particular purpose 线;绳;金属丝 |
| a washing line 晾衣绳 |
| Heavy snow brought down power lines. 大雪把电线压倒了。 |
| |
12 | C the direction or path along which someone or something moves or looks (移动或注视的)方向,路线 |
| He was so drunk he couldn’ t walk in a straight line. 他醉得太厉害了,以至于走路歪歪扭扭的。 |
| Deep snow is blocking the mountain roads that serve as supply lines for the rebels. 厚厚的大雪堵住了作为反叛者补给线的山路。 |
| line of fire (=the direction in which weapons are fired) Though there is fighting nearby, the camp is not in the line of fire. 射击方向 |
| line of vision (=the direction in which someone is looking) I was standing right in his line of vision. 视线的方向 |
| |
13 | C an edge that shows the shape of something 轮廓线 |
| Buyers are attracted by the sleek lines of the car. 顾客们被这部车流畅的线条所吸引。 |
| |
14 | C a series of connected musical notes that form a tune (形成曲调的)一组音符 |
| a bass line 一组低音音符 |
| |
15 | C a series of connected events (相关的事件)一系列 |
| This is just the latest in a long line of such scandals. 这只不过是一长串这类丑闻中最新的一桩罢了。 |
| 15a | a series of connected generations in the same family 家系;家族;世系 | | Mr Nelson comes from a long line of carpenters. 纳尔逊先生来自于一个木匠世家。 | |
| |
16 | singular a type of work or area of interest 行业;行当;兴趣 |
| line of business/work What line of business are you in exactly? 你究竟是从事什么行业的呢? |
| in sb’ s line Light novels are more in my line. 我对消遣性的小说更感兴趣。 |
| |
17 | C informal a quantity of an illegal drug that is arranged into a line before being taken (排成一列准备服用的)一剂量毒品 |
| a line of cocaine 一列可卡因粉末 |
PHRASES |
- | along/down the line |
| at a stage during a process |
| 过程中 |
| |
| all alongdown the line (=at every stage) Our supporters have been magnificent all along the line. 一直;时时;全线地 |
| somewhere alongdown the line (=at some stage) Somewhere along the line vital information has been withheld. 在某个时候 |
| further alongdown the line (=at a later stage) The judge said compensation would be considered further down the line. 以后;后来 |
| |
- | along similar/different/the same etc lines |
| in a similardifferent etc way |
| 按照相似的/不同的/相同的方式等 |
| |
| We are all working along similar lines. 我们都按着相似的方式工作。 |
| along the lines of (=similar to) Vienna and Berlin were modernist cities, almost along the lines of Chicago. 与…相似 |
| |
- | be in line for |
| to be likely to receive something |
| 有可能得到(某物) |
| |
| Rachel was reported to be in line for the job of team manager. 据报道,雷切尔有可能担任球队经理这一职务。 |
| be first/second/next in line He is next in line for promotion. 他是有希望获得提拔的下一位人选。 |
| |
- | bringsb/sth into line |
| to make someone/something similar to another person or thing |
| 使某人/某物二者相一致 |
| |
| The restructuring of the business has brought output and demand into line. 该企业的改组使得其产量和市场需求达到一致。 |
| +with The new ruling brings this country into line with the rest of Europe. 新的统治使这个国家和欧洲的其他国家保持一致。 |
| |
- | come/get/fall into line |
| to agree with or become similar to someone or something else |
| (与…)取得一致,符合 |
| |
| +with It didn’ t take much pressure to make him fall into line with party policy. 没有对他施加太大的压力就使他同意了政党的政策。 |
| |
- | get a line on sth AMERICAN informal |
| to get information about something |
| 得知关于某事物的消息 |
| |
| |
- | in/out of line with |
| |
1 | similardifferent to someone or something 与…相似/不同 | The costs were very much in line with what we expected. 费用和我们预计的差不多。 | |
| |
2 | changingnot changing in the same way as another thing 与…一致/不一致 | Pensioners get an annual increase in line with the cost of living. 领取养老金者每年的养老金随着生活费用的增加而增加。 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- | in the line of duty |
| while working |
| 工作期间;值勤时 |
| |
| The police officer was killed in the line of duty. 这位警察在值勤时被杀害。 |
| |
- | lay it on the line informal |
| to say something in a direct or honest way , even if this might upset someone |
| 实话实说;坦率地说 |
| |
| |
- | on line |
| connected to , or able to be connected to , a computer system or the Internet |
| 与计算机系统(或网络)连接着的;能与计算机系统(或网络)连接上的;(计算机)(能)联网的 |
| |
| We need every household to be on line within five years. 我们必须让每家每户在5年之内都能上网。 |
| |
- | on the line |
| |
1 | at risk 有危险的 | His job could be on the line if results do not improve. 如果他的业绩没有改观,就有可能保不住工作了。 | |
| |
2 | on the telephone 在通电话的 | We have a caller on the line from California. 有人从加利福尼亚打电话给我们。 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- | on the right lines BRITISH |
| generally correct |
| 基本正确的;对头的 |
| |
| No, but you’ re on the right lines. 不是的,但你大致是正确的。 |
| |
- | out of line |
| behaving in a way that other people do not approve of |
| 出格;越轨 |
| |
| That comment was way out of line. 那句评论非常不当。 |
| |
|