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| VERB |
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| /læʃ/ |
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| 1 | T to tie something firmly to something else or tie two things together firmly using a rope （用绳）系紧，捆扎（某物） | The fuel tanks were lashed together, upright and side by side. 燃料箱被捆扎在一起，竖直并排摆放着。 | | After lashing the boat to the dock, we ran for shelter from the storm. 我们把船拴在码头上，然后跑去找地方避雨。 | |
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| 2 | T to hit someone or something with a whip or stick , especially as a punishment （尤指作为惩罚）（用鞭子或棍子）抽打，鞭打（某人或某物） | He was regularly lashed on the buttocks by his jailers. 他常常被狱卒鞭打屁股。 | | | 2a | I/T to hit something with a very strong force 猛烈打击；猛烈撞击 | | We could hear the branches lashing the side of the house. 我们可以听到树枝猛烈抽打房屋的墙壁。 | | +at Branches lashed at my face. 树枝狠狠地打在我的脸上。 | | | | 2b | I/T if the wind or rain lashes something or lashes against something , it hits it with a very strong force （风或雨）猛烈打击，猛烈冲击（某物） | | +against The wind was still strong, and the rain lashed against the roof. 风还很大，雨水猛打着屋顶。 | | | | 2c | I/T if an animal lashes its tail , or its tail lashes, it moves its tail fast and violently from side to side , often when it is angry （常指动物发怒时）甩动（尾巴）；（尾巴）抽打 | | |
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| 3 | I/T to criticize someone severely or angrily 严厉地批评，责骂，痛斥（某人） | He lashed Lucien mercilessly with harsh words. 他措词严厉，毫不留情地批评了卢西恩。 | | +back He didn’ t get angry. He didn’ t lash back. Instead, he grinned. 他没有发火，也没有反唇相讥，相反却咧开嘴笑了。 | |
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| 4 | T to make a person or group react with a strong emotion such as anger or enthusiasm 煽动，激励（某人） | lash sb into sth His stirring words lashed the crowd into wild excitement. 他那激动人心的话语令众人群情激奋。 | |
| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌlash ˈdown |
| PHRASAL VB BRITISH |
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| | to rain heavily 下大雨 | It’ s been lashing down for an hour. 已经下了一个小时的大雨。 | |
| - | ˌlash ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I to try to hit or attack someone suddenly and violently 突然猛击 | +at Occasionally the patients will lash out at the nurses. 偶尔病人会对护士大打出手。 | |
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| 2 | I to speak angrily to or against someone 痛斥；猛烈抨击 | They lashed out at the council’ s move to stop free parking. 他们猛烈地抨击了地方议会取消免费停车的举措。 | |
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| 3 | I/T BRITISH to spend a lot of money on something （在某物上）花费（大量金钱） | We lashed out £60 each on the best seats. 我们不惜高价，每人花60英镑买下了最佳座位。 | |
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