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| NOUN |
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| /dʒʌmp/ |
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| 1 | a movement in which you jump off the ground 跳；跃；跳跃 |
| | 1a | a movement in which you jump from a high place （从高处的）往下跳 | | a parachute/bungee jump 跳伞/蹦极跳 | |
| | 1b | the distance that you travel when you jump in a competition （比赛中）跳过的距离，跃过的高度 | | She won with a jump of 6.96 metres. 她以6.96米的跳远成绩赢得比赛。 | |
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| 2 | a sudden movement that you make when you get a shock 惊跳 |
| Sylvia woke with a jump. 西尔维娅一下子惊醒过来。 |
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| 3 | a structure that a horse or runner jumps over 需越过的障碍 |
| The horse fell at the first jump. 那匹马在第一障碍处就摔倒了。 |
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| 4 | a sudden increase 激增 |
| +in There has been a 25% jump in profits. 利润已激增了25%。 |
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| 5 | a big difference or change 很大的区别；巨变 |
| There’ s a big jump from Grade Two to Grade Four. 从二年级到四年级有一个很大的跨越。 |
| PHRASES |
| - | be/stay one jump ahead (of sb)
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| to do something before someone else or more successfully than someone else |
| （比某人）抢先一步，超前一步 |
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| - | have/get the jump on sb informal
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| to be in a stronger position than someone else |
| 胜过某人；优于某人 |
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| - | take a (running) jump spoken
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| used for telling someone rudely to go away |
| 滚开 |
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