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单词 forge
释义

forge

verb
 
/fɔːdʒ/
/fɔːrdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they forge
/fɔːdʒ/
/fɔːrdʒ/
he / she / it forges
/ˈfɔːdʒɪz/
/ˈfɔːrdʒɪz/
past simple forged
/fɔːdʒd/
/fɔːrdʒd/
past participle forged
/fɔːdʒd/
/fɔːrdʒd/
-ing form forging
/ˈfɔːdʒɪŋ/
/ˈfɔːrdʒɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
  1.  
    [transitive] forge something to put a lot of effort into making something successful or strong so that it will last艰苦干成;努力加强
    • a move to forge new links between management and workers努力建立新劳资关系的措施
    • Strategic alliances are being forged with major European companies.正与欧洲主要公司设法结成战略同盟。
    • She forged a new career in the music business.她在乐坛上另创一番新事业。
    • They forged a lead in the first 30 minutes of the game.比赛前30分钟,他们就取得了领先。
    Topics Successc1
  2.  
    [transitive] forge something to make an illegal copy of something in order to cheat people伪造;假冒
    • to forge a passport/banknote/document伪造护照/钞票/文件
    • He's getting good at forging his mother's signature.他把母亲的签名伪造得越来越像了。
    • New digital techniques can spot paintings that have been forged.新的数字技术可以识别伪造的画作。
    Collocations CrimeCrimeCommitting a crime
    • commit a crime/​a murder/​a violent assault/​a brutal killing/​an armed robbery/​fraud
    • be involved in terrorism/​a suspected arson attack/​human trafficking
    • engage/​participate in criminal activity/​illegal practices/​acts of mindless vandalism
    • steal somebody’s wallet/​purse/(British English) mobile phone/(North American English) cell phone
    • rob a bank/​a person/​a tourist
    • break into/ (British English) burgle/ (North American English) burglarize a house/​a home/​an apartment
    • hijack a plane/​ship/​bus
    • smuggle drugs/​weapons/​arms
    • traffic people/​wildlife/​narcotics/​cocaine
    • launder drug money (through something)
    • forge documents/​certificates/​passports
    • take/​accept/​pay somebody/​offer (somebody) a bribe
    • run a phishing/​an email/​an internet scam
    Fighting crime
    • combat/​fight crime/​terrorism/​corruption/​drug trafficking
    • prevent/​stop credit-card fraud/​child abuse/​software piracy
    • deter/​stop criminals/​burglars/​thieves/​shoplifters/​vandals
    • reduce/​tackle/​crack down on knife/​gun/​violent/​street crime; (especially British English) antisocial behaviour
    • foil a bank raid/​a terrorist plot
    • help/​support/​protect the victims of crime
    Investigating crime
    • report a crime/​a theft/​a rape/​an attack/(especially British English) an incident to the police
    • witness the crime/​attack/​murder/​incident
    • investigate a murder/(especially North American English) a homicide/​a burglary/​a robbery/​the alleged incident
    • conduct/​launch/​pursue an investigation (into…); (especially British English) a police/​murder inquiry
    • investigate/​reopen a criminal/​murder case
    • examine/​investigate/​find fingerprints at the crime scene/​the scene of crime
    • collect/​gather forensic evidence
    • uncover new evidence/​a fraud/​a scam/​a plot/​a conspiracy/​political corruption/​a cache of weapons
    • describe/​identify a suspect/​the culprit/​the perpetrator/​the assailant/​the attacker
    • question/​interrogate a suspect/​witness
    • solve/​crack the case
    compare counterfeitTopics Crime and punishmentc1
  3. [transitive] forge something (from something) to shape metal by heating it in a fire and hitting it with a hammer; to make an object in this way锻造;制作
    • swords forged from steel用钢锻造的刀剑
  4. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (formal) to move forward in a steady but powerful way稳步前进
    • He forged through the crowds to the front of the stage.他挤过人群稳步走到台前。
    • She forged into the lead (= in a competition, race, etc.).她(在比赛、赛跑等中)稳步领先。
  5. Word Originverb senses 1 to 3 Middle English (also in the general sense ‘make, construct’): from Old French forger, from Latin fabricare ‘fabricate’, from fabrica ‘manufactured object, workshop’. The noun is via Old French from Latin fabrica. verb sense 4 mid 18th cent.: perhaps an aberrant pronunciation of force.

forge

noun
/fɔːdʒ/
/fɔːrdʒ/
  1. a place where objects are made by heating and shaping pieces of metal, especially one where a blacksmith works铁匠铺
  2. a large piece of equipment used for heating metals in; a building or part of a factory where this is found锻铁炉;锻造车间;锻造工厂
  3. Word Originnoun Middle English (also in the general sense ‘make, construct’): from Old French forger, from Latin fabricare ‘fabricate’, from fabrica ‘manufactured object, workshop’. The noun is via Old French from Latin fabrica.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 12:00:39